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Ichidan verb, transitive verb

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise

to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into

to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause

to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate

to put up (a political candidate); to make (one's leader)

to treat with respect

to sharpen; to make clear

to shut; to close

to make tea (macha); to perform the tea ceremony

to divide by

suffix, Ichidan verb

to do ... vigorously