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Meaning of 勝る(まさる) in Japanese

Japanese word definition and usage

勝る, 優る
JLPT 1
Kana Reading
まさる
Romaji
masaru
Word Senses
  • Parts of speech
    Godan verb with `ru` ending, intransitive verb
    Meaning
    to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior; to outrival
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to outweigh; to preponderate

Example Sentences

勝る, 優る, まさる used in context

Verb Conjugations

Common conjugated forms

Non-Past

Plain
勝る
Plain Polite
勝ります
Negative
勝らない
Negative Polite
勝りません

Past

Plain
勝った
Plain Polite
勝りました
Negative
勝らなかった
Negative Polite
勝りませんでした

Te

Plain
勝って
Plain Polite
勝りまして
Negative
--
Negative Polite
--

Passive

Plain
勝られる
Plain Polite
勝られます
Negative
勝られない
Negative Polite
勝られません

Related Study Lists

Study lists that include this entry

Related Kanji

Kanji found in this word

JLPT 3

tenderness, excel, surpass, actor, superiority, gentleness

On: ユウ, ウ

Kun: やさ.しい, すぐ.れる, まさ.る

17 strokes

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JLPT 3

victory, win, prevail, excel

On: ショウ

Kun: か.つ, -が.ち, まさ.る, すぐ.れる, かつ

12 strokes

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