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Meaning of 勤める(つとめる) in Japanese

Japanese word definition and usage

勤める, 務める
JLPT 5
Kana Reading
つとめる
Romaji
tsutomeru
Word Senses
  • Parts of speech
    Ichidan verb, transitive verb
    Meaning
    to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (in)
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to serve (as); to act (as); to fill (the position of); to play the role (of)
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to conduct a religious service

Example Sentences

勤める, 務める, つとめる used in context

Verb Conjugations

Common conjugated forms

Non-Past

Plain
勤める
Plain Polite
勤めます
Negative
勤めない
Negative Polite
勤めません

Past

Plain
勤めた
Plain Polite
勤めました
Negative
勤めなかった
Negative Polite
勤めませんでした

Te

Plain
勤めて
Plain Polite
勤めまして
Negative
--
Negative Polite
--

Passive

Plain
勤められる
Plain Polite
勤められます
Negative
勤められない
Negative Polite
勤められません

Related Kanji

Kanji found in this word

JLPT 3

diligence, become employed, serve

On: キン, ゴン

Kun: つと.める, -づと.め, つと.まる, いそ.しむ

12 strokes

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JLPT 3

task, duties

On:

Kun: つと.める

11 strokes

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On: キン, ゴン

Kun: つとまる, つとめる

13 strokes

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