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Meaning of 締める(しめる) in Japanese

Japanese word definition and usage

締める, 〆る, 緊める
JLPT 5
Kana Reading
しめる
Romaji
shimeru
Word Senses
  • Parts of speech
    Ichidan verb, transitive verb
    Meaning
    to tie; to fasten
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to total; to sum
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to be strict with
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to economize (economise); to cut down on
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to make sushi adding a mixture of vinegar and salt

Example Sentences

締める, 〆る, 緊める, しめる used in context

Verb Conjugations

Common conjugated forms

Non-Past

Plain
締める
Plain Polite
締めます
Negative
締めない
Negative Polite
締めません

Past

Plain
締めた
Plain Polite
締めました
Negative
締めなかった
Negative Polite
締めませんでした

Te

Plain
締めて
Plain Polite
締めまして
Negative
--
Negative Polite
--

Passive

Plain
締められる
Plain Polite
締められます
Negative
締められない
Negative Polite
締められません

Related Kanji

Kanji found in this word

JLPT 1

tighten, tie, shut, lock, fasten

On: テイ

Kun: し.まる, し.まり, し.める, -し.め, -じ.め

15 strokes

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JLPT 1

tense, solid, hard, reliable, tight

On: キン

Kun: し.める, し.まる

15 strokes

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