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Meaning of 込む(こむ) in Japanese

Japanese word definition and usage

込む, 混む, 籠む, 篭む
JLPT 4
Kana Reading
こむ
Romaji
komu
Word Senses
  • Parts of speech
    Godan verb with `mu` ending, intransitive verb
    Meaning
    to be crowded; to be packed
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to be complex
  • Parts of speech
    auxiliary verb
    Meaning
    to go into; to put into; to remain (seated); to be plunged into (silence); to do thoroughly
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to do intently
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to continue in the same state

Example Sentences

込む, 混む, 籠む, 篭む, こむ used in context

Verb Conjugations

Common conjugated forms

Non-Past

Plain
込む
Plain Polite
込みます
Negative
込まない
Negative Polite
込みません

Past

Plain
込んだ
Plain Polite
込みました
Negative
込まなかった
Negative Polite
込みませんでした

Te

Plain
込んで
Plain Polite
込みまして
Negative
--
Negative Polite
--

Passive

Plain
込まれる
Plain Polite
込まれます
Negative
込まれない
Negative Polite
込まれません

Related Kanji

Kanji found in this word

seclude oneself, cage, coop, implied

On: ロウ, ル

Kun: かご, こ.める, こも.る, こ.む

16 strokes

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JLPT 2

mix, blend, confuse

On: コン

Kun: ま.じる, -ま.じり, ま.ざる, ま.ぜる, こ.む

11 strokes

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JLPT 3

crowded, mixture, in bulk, included, (kokuji)

Kun: -こ.む, こ.む, こ.み, -こ.み, こ.める

5 strokes

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basket, devote oneself, seclude oneself, cage, coop, implied

On: ロウ, ル

Kun: かご, こ.める, こも.る, こ.む

22 strokes

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