JLPT N2 Vocabulary List
You need around 1,910 words for the JLPT N2 — the upper-intermediate level: comfortable with news, work topics, and most native material. The full list is below, ordered by how common each word is in everyday Japanese, and every word links into our dictionary for full meanings, readings, and example sentences.
A note on "official": the JLPT stopped publishing lists in 2010, so every N2 vocabulary list — ours included — is reconstructed from past exams and established prep materials. Treat it as the working set you should recognise to pass comfortably.
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 出 | で | coming out; going out; outflow |
| 同 | どう | the same; the said; ibid. |
| 大 | おお | big; large |
| 化 | か | action of making something; -ification |
| 各 | かく | each; every; all |
| 第 | だい | ordinal; préfixe pour les grades |
| 部 | ぶ | department (in an organization); division; bureau |
| 副 | ふく | assistant; associate; vice- |
| 方針 | ほうしん | objective; plan; policy |
| 年度 | ねんど | fiscal year (usu. April 1 to March 31 in Japan); financial year; année |
| 振り | ぶり | style; manner; façon |
| 本部 | ほんぶ | headquarters; head office; main office |
| 両 | りょう | both (e.g. both shoulders, etc.) |
| 団 | だん | body; group; party |
| 対策 | たいさく | counter-plan; counter-measure; contre mesure |
| 割 | わり | rate; ratio; proportion |
| 姿勢 | しせい | attitude; posture; stance |
| 諸 | しょ | various; many; several |
| 計 | けい | plan; plan; projets |
| 自宅 | じたく | one's home; sa maison; son chez-soi |
| 目指す | めざす | to aim at; to have an eye on; avoir pour but |
| 全 | ぜん | all; whole; entire |
| 連合 | れんごう | union; alliance; combination |
| 正 | せい | (logical) true; regular; officiel |
| 号 | ごう | number; edition; make |
| 纏める | まとめる | to collect; to put (it all) together; to integrate |
| 総 | そう | whole; all; general |
| 調整 | ちょうせい | regulation; coordination; adjustment |
| 展開 | てんかい | development; evolution; unfolding |
| 体制 | たいせい | order; system; structure |
| 政党 | せいとう | political party; membre d'un parti politique; (n) politische Partei |
| 再 | さい | re-; again; repeated |
| 権 | けん | authority; right (to do something); autorité |
| 含める | ふくめる | to include (in a group or scope); inclure; y compris |
| 強化 | きょうか | strengthen; intensify; reinforce |
| 非 | ひ | fault; error; mistake |
| 出場 | しゅつじょう | (stage) appearance; performance; composition (théâtre) |
| 以降 | いこう | on and after; as from; hereafter |
| 改正 | かいせい | revision; amendment; alteration |
| 民間 | みんかん | private; civilian; civil |
| センチ | センチ | centimeter; centi-; centimètre |
| 頭 | とう | counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle); compteur de grands animaux; (n) Stück (Zählwort für große Tiere wie Rinder und Pferde) |
| 論 | ろん | argument; discussion; dispute |
| 期 | き | period; time |
| 成立 | せいりつ | coming into existence; arrangements; establishment |
| 目印 | めじるし | mark; sign; landmark |
| 就任 | しゅうにん | inauguration; assumption of office; entrée en fonction |
| 第一 | だいいち | first; foremost; number one |
| 基準 | きじゅん | standard; basis; criterion |
| 統一 | とういつ | unity; consolidation; uniformity |
| 発売 | はつばい | sale; offering for sale; release (for sale) |
| テーマ | テーマ | topic; theme; project |
| 周辺 | しゅうへん | circumference; outskirts; environs |
| 段階 | だんかい | grade; level; stage |
| 室 | しつ | room; pièce (immobilier) |
| スタート | スタート | start; démarrage; départ |
| 繋がる | つながる | to be tied together; to be connected to; to be related to |
| 最 | さい | the most; the extreme |
| 対立 | たいりつ | confrontation; opposition; antagonism |
| 目立つ | めだつ | to be conspicuous; to stand out; être en avant |
| 省 | しょう | ministry; department |
| 迫る | せまる | to approach; to draw near; to be imminent |
| 向け | むけ | intended for ...; oriented towards ...; aimed at ... |
| 交流 | こうりゅう | (cultural) exchange; interchange; interaction |
| 整備 | せいび | maintenance; servicing; outfitting |
| 係わる | かかわる | to be affected; to be influenced; être en rapport avec |
| 防止 | ぼうし | prevention; check; contrôle |
| 料 | りょう | material; charge; rate |
| 前後 | ぜんご | front and rear; front and back; before and behind |
| 民主 | みんしゅ | democracy; popular sovereignty; démocratie |
| 狙う | ねらう | to aim at; viser; це́литься |
| 郡 | ぐん | district; county; arrondissement |
| 毎 | ごと | each respectively; chaque |
| 登場 | とうじょう | entry (on stage); appearance (on screen); entrée en scène |
| 構造 | こうぞう | structure; construction; construction |
| イメージ | イメージ | (one's) image; image |
| 問い合わせ | といあわせ | enquiry; inquiry; ENQ |
| 来日 | らいにち | arrival in Japan; coming to Japan; visit to Japan |
| 長男 | ちょうなん | eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son; fils aîné |
| 開放 | かいほう | open; throw open; liberalization |
| 臨時 | りんじ | temporary; special; extraordinary |
| 改めて | あらためて | another time; again; over again |
| 工事 | こうじ | construction work; construction; work (related to construction, e.g. painting, concrete-pouring, etc.) |
| 明 | みょう | vidya (wisdom) |
| レベル | レベル | level; niveau |
| 校 | こう | school |
| 箇所 | かしょ | passage; place; point |
| 会館 | かいかん | meeting hall; assembly hall; halle |
| 直後 | ちょくご | immediately following; immédiatement après; juste après |
| 焦点 | しょうてん | focus (e.g. photographic); focal point; l'essentiel |
| 資料 | しりょう | materials; data; document |
| 回答 | かいとう | reply; answer; réponse |
| 限り | かぎり | limit; limits; bounds |
| 停止 | ていし | suspension; interruption; stoppage |
| 史 | し | history (e.g. of some country); (n) Geschichte; Historie |
| 押さえる | おさえる | to pin something down; to hold something down; to hold something back |
| 活躍 | かつやく | activity (esp. energetic); great efforts; conspicuous service |
| 発 | はつ | departure; departing (from ...); departing (at time ...) |
| 低下 | ていか | fall; decline; lowering |
| 基地 | きち | base; base; база |
| 国籍 | こくせき | nationality; citoyenneté; nationalité |
| 巡る | めぐる | to go around; tourner autour; tourner en rond |
| 行 | ぎょう | line (i.e. of text); row; verse |
| 狙い | ねらい | aim; but; visée |
| 日程 | にってい | schedule; program; programme |
| 兼ねる | かねる | to be unable to (usu. kana); to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do (usu. kana); être incapable |
| 止まる | とどまる | to remain; to abide; to stay (in the one place) |
| 延長 | えんちょう | extension; elongation; prolongation |
| 付 | づけ | dated (e.g. a letter); date of effect (e.g. a rule change) |
| 切っ掛け | きっかけ | chance; start; cue |
| 庁 | ちょう | government office; agency; board |
| 月末 | げつまつ | end of the month; fin de mois; (n) Monatsende |
| 人事 | じんじ | personnel affairs; human affairs; human resources |
| 公共 | こうきょう | public; community; public service |
| 申請 | しんせい | application; request; petition |
| 指定 | してい | designation; specification; assignment |
| 南北 | なんぼく | south and north; nord-sud; (n) Süden und Norden |
| 行方 | ゆくえ | (one's) whereabouts; destination |
| 観測 | かんそく | observation; observation; (n) Beobachtung (der Sterne, des Wetters) |
| 解散 | かいさん | breakup; dissolution; dissolution |
| 国立 | こくりつ | national; national; (n) staatlich |
| 編集 | へんしゅう | editing; compilation; editorial (e.g. committee) |
| 憎い | にくい | hateful; abominable; poor-looking |
| 継続 | けいぞく | continuation; continuation; продолже́ние |
| 輸送 | ゆそう | transport; transportation; transport |
| 公表 | こうひょう | official announcement; proclamation; annonce officielle |
| 自治 | じち | self-government; autonomy; auto-réglé |
| 項目 | こうもく | (data) item; entry; alinéa |
| 通貨 | つうか | currency; devise (monétaire); (n) Währung |
| 実績 | じっせき | achievements; actual results; accomplissement réel |
| 天皇 | てんのう | Emperor of Japan; Empereur du Japon; (n) Tennō |
| 公式 | こうしき | formality; formal; official |
| 中間 | ちゅうかん | middle; midway; interim |
| 解放 | かいほう | release; unleashing; liberation |
| 呼びかける | よびかける | to call out to; to accost; to address (crowd) |
| 反映 | はんえい | influence; réfléchissment; réflexion (d'une image) |
| 受験 | じゅけん | taking an examination (esp. school and university entrance); passer un examen; (n) Ablegen einer Prüfung od. eines Examens |
| 撮影 | さつえい | photographing; photographier; prendre une photo |
| コース | コース | course; course; курс |
| 追加 | ついか | addition; supplement; append (e.g. to a file) |
| 直前 | ちょくぜん | just before; juste avant; (n) unmittelbar vor |
| 広げる | ひろげる | to spread; to extend; to expand |
| 募集 | ぼしゅう | recruiting; taking applications; embauche |
| 合同 | ごうどう | combination; union; incorporation |
| 作成 | さくせい | drawing up (e.g. legal document, contract, will, etc.); preparing; writing |
| 相互 | そうご | mutual; reciprocal; mutuel |
| 殿 | どの | form of address used for official letters and business letters, and in letters to inferiors; Mr; monseigneur |
| 集会 | しゅうかい | meeting; assembly; gathering |
| シリーズ | シリーズ | series; séries; (n) Serie |
| マイナス | マイナス | minus; moins (soustraction, signe mathématique); (n) Minus |
| 寄せる | よせる | to come near; to let someone approach; approcher |
| 勝負 | しょうぶ | victory or defeat; match; contest |
| 手続 | てつづき | procedure; (legal) process; formalities |
| 終了 | しゅうりょう | end; close; termination |
| 交代 | こうたい | alternation; change; relief |
| 関西 | かんさい | Kansai (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka); Kansai (région de Kyoto et d'Osaka); Кансай (район) |
| 特定 | とくてい | specific; special; particular |
| 基礎 | きそ | foundation; basis; base |
| マンション | マンション | large apartment (from mansion); apartment house; hôtel particulier |
| 実 | じつ | truth; reality |
| 年生 | ねんせい | pupil in ... year; student in ... year; élève, étudiant de ... année |
| 科 | か | department; section; département |
| 実力 | じつりょく | (real) ability; true strength; merit |
| 反省 | はんせい | reflection; reconsideration; introspection |
| 本来 | ほんらい | originally; primarily; à l'originel |
| 普及 | ふきゅう | diffusion; spread; diffusion |
| 状 | じょう | shape; state; forme |
| 替わる | かわる | to succeed; to relieve; to replace |
| 発揮 | はっき | exhibition; demonstration; show |
| 応援 | おうえん | aid; assistance; help |
| 重ねる | かさねる | to pile up; to put something on another; to heap up |
| 電力 | でんりょく | electric power; énergie électrique; puissance électrique |
| 制作 | せいさく | work (film, book); créer; produire (un film) |
| 付近 | ふきん | neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity |
| 探る | さぐる | to feel around for; to fumble for; to grope for |
| 殖やす | ふやす | to increase; to add to; to augment |
| 基盤 | きばん | foundation; basis; base |
| 児童 | じどう | children; juvenile; enfant |
| 課税 | かぜい | taxation; taxation; обложе́ние нало́гом |
| 入社 | にゅうしゃ | entry to a company; rentrer dans une entreprise; (n) Firmeneintritt |
| モデル | モデル | model; modèle; (n) Modell |
| 複数 | ふくすう | several; plural; plurality |
| 通 | つう | connoisseur; authority |
| 期限 | きげん | term; period; time frame |
| 部品 | ぶひん | parts; accessories; components |
| 商 | しょう | quotient |
| 古 | ふる | used item; secondhand item |
| 話し合い | はなしあい | discussion; conference; conférence |
| 一定 | いってい | fixed; settled; constant |
| 新幹線 | しんかんせん | bullet train (very high speed); Shinkansen; shinkansen |
| 捕らえる | とらえる | to seize; to capture; to arrest |
| 過程 | かてい | process; course; mechanism |
| インタビュー | インタビュー | interview (i.e. television, newspaper, etc.); interview; интервью |
| 飽くまで | あくまで | to the end; to the bitter end; to the last |
| 見直す | みなおす | to look again; revoir; se refaire une opinion |
| 解説 | かいせつ | explanation; commentary; exposition |
| 売買 | ばいばい | trade; buying and selling; négoce |
| 研修 | けんしゅう | training (esp. in-service); induction course; (n) Studium |
| 売り上げ | うりあげ | amount sold; sales; proceeds |
| 高める | たかめる | to raise; to lift; to boost |
| 為替 | かわせ | money order; draft; change (d'argent) |
| 漸く | ようやく | finally; at last; avec peine |
| 下車 | げしゃ | alighting (from train, bus, etc.); getting off; descente (d'un véhicule) |
| 高級 | こうきゅう | high class; high grade; de haut niveau |
| 移転 | いてん | moving; transfer; demise |
| 直 | なお | straight |
| 相撲 | すもう | sumo wrestling; combat de sumo |
| 講師 | こうし | lecturer; chargé de cours; conférencier |
| 集 | しゅう | collection; compilation |
| 友好 | ゆうこう | friendship; amitié; дружба |
| 改造 | かいぞう | remodeling; remodelling; restructuring |
| バランス | バランス | balance; équilibre; balance |
| シーズン | シーズン | season (fruits and vegetables, sporting, holidays); saison (sport); (n) Saison |
| サラリーマン | サラリーマン | office worker; company employee; company man |
| 東西 | とうざい | east and west; "votre attention s'il vous plaît"; est et ouest |
| 推定 | すいてい | presumption; assumption; conjecture |
| 元々 | もともと | originally; by nature; from the start |
| 纏まる | まとまる | to be collected; to be settled; to be in order |
| 高度 | こうど | altitude; height; altitude |
| ミリ | ミリ | milli-; 10^-3; milli- |
| 為す | なす | to build up; to establish; accomplir |
| 但し | ただし | but; however; provided that |
| 分かれる | わかれる | to branch; to fork; to diverge |
| ベテラン | ベテラン | person with a lot of experience; old hand; veteran (in a particular field) |
| 争う | あらそう | to compete; to contest; to contend |
| 開会 | かいかい | opening of a meeting; ouverture d'une réunion; (n) Eröffnung einer Versammlung |
| 深夜 | しんや | late at night; tard dans la nuit; (n) Mitternacht |
| 氏名 | しめい | full name; identity; identité |
| 少なくとも | すくなくとも | at least; au minimum; au moins |
| みたい | みたい | -like; sort of; similar to |
| 私立 | しりつ | private (establishment); privé (par opposition à public); (n) privater Besitz |
| 製作 | せいさく | manufacture; production; manufacture |
| 警備 | けいび | defense; defence; guard |
| 全力 | ぜんりょく | all one's power; whole energy; tout son possible |
| 職場 | しょくば | one's post; place of work; workplace |
| 以後 | いご | after this; from now on; hereafter |
| 搾る | しぼる | to press; to wring; to squeeze |
| 我が | わが | my; our; one's own |
| 学会 | がっかい | scientific society; academic meeting; academic conference |
| 工夫 | くふう | scheme; device; scheming |
| 溢れる | あふれる | to overflow; to brim over; to flood |
| 公正 | こうせい | justice; fairness; impartiality |
| マラソン | マラソン | marathon; long-distance race; marathon |
| 過半数 | かはんすう | majority; de nombreux; majorité |
| 地帯 | ちたい | area; zone; belt (of land) |
| 診断 | しんだん | diagnosis; diagnostic; диа́гноз |
| 崩れる | くずれる | to collapse; to crumble; s'abimer |
| 農薬 | のうやく | agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.); agrochemical; agrichemical |
| 助教授 | じょきょうじゅ | assistant professor; associate professor; professeur assistant |
| 一斉 | いっせい | simultaneous; all at once; immédiatement |
| 意義 | いぎ | meaning; significance; moral |
| 発想 | はっそう | expression (e.g. in music); idea; conception |
| 一旦 | いったん | once; pour l'instant; pour le moment |
| 縮小 | しゅくしょう | reduction; curtailment; diminution |
| 面積 | めんせき | area; étendue; aire |
| 賞金 | しょうきん | prize; monetary award; prix |
| 演劇 | えんげき | drama; theatre; theater |
| 小学生 | しょうがくせい | elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student |
| 編 | へん | compilation (of a text); editing |
| 書店 | しょてん | bookshop; bookstore; librairie |
| 響く | ひびく | to resound; to be heard far away; influencer |
| 可決 | かけつ | approval; adoption (e.g. motion, bill); passage |
| コンクール | コンクール | contest; concours; конкурс |
| 商社 | しょうしゃ | trading company; firm; société de commerce |
| 伝わる | つたわる | to be handed down; to be introduced; to be transmitted |
| 共産 | きょうさん | communism |
| 崩す | くずす | to destroy; to pull down; to make change (money) |
| 努める | つとめる | to endeavor (endeavour); to try; to strive |
| 彫る | ほる | to carve; to engrave; to sculpt |
| プログラム | プログラム | program; programme; programme |
| 感想 | かんそう | impressions; thoughts; impresions |
| 東洋 | とうよう | Orient; orient; (n) Ferner Osten |
| 未満 | みまん | less than; insufficient; insuffisant |
| 流 | りゅう | style of; method of; manner of |
| 見送る | みおくる | to see off (e.g. to the station, an airport, etc.); to escort (e.g. home); to farewell |
| 網 | あみ | net; netting; filet |
| 保健 | ほけん | health preservation; hygiene; sanitation |
| 原理 | げんり | principle; theory; fundamental truth |
| 統計 | とうけい | statistics; statistiques; стати́стика |
| 揃える | そろえる | to collect; to gather; to get together |
| 長女 | ちょうじょ | eldest daughter; first-born daughter; fille aînée |
| 特殊 | とくしゅ | special; unique; spécial |
| 短期 | たんき | short term; court terme; courte a periode |
| 睨む | にらむ | to glare at; to scowl at; to glower at |
| 先頭 | せんとう | head; lead; vanguard |
| 森林 | しんりん | forest; woods; bois |
| 宣伝 | せんでん | publicity; advertisement; advertising |
| 定員 | ていいん | fixed number of regular personnel; capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, airplane, etc.); limite de nombre d'étudiants, de personnel, de personnes autorisées à avoir une activité donnée fixée par la loi |
| 足袋 | たび | tabi; Japanese socks (with split toe); chaussette japonaise (gros orteil séparé) |
| 商業 | しょうぎょう | commerce; trade; business |
| 積む | つむ | to pile up; to stack; to load (car, ship, etc.) |
| 予備 | よび | preparation; preliminaries; reserve |
| 夫妻 | ふさい | man and wife; married couple; couple marié |
| 知人 | ちじん | friend; acquaintance; ami |
| 実感 | じっかん | real feeling; actual feeling; sentiments (sincères) |
| 透明 | とうめい | transparency; cleanness; clarté |
| 重点 | じゅうてん | important point; lay stress on; colon |
| カラー | カラー | collar; couleur |
| 農村 | のうそん | agricultural community; farm village; rural |
| 大学院 | だいがくいん | graduate school; 3ème cycle d'université (bâtiment); (n) Graduiertenabteilung (Magister und Doktorkurse an der Universität) |
| 竹 | たけ | bamboo; bambou |
| 落ち着く | おちつく | to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind |
| 中身 | なかみ | contents; interior; substance |
| 摩擦 | まさつ | friction; rubbing; rubdown |
| 過剰 | かじょう | excess; over-; excès |
| 火山 | かざん | volcano; volcan; вулкан |
| 浮かぶ | うかぶ | to float; to be suspended; faire surface |
| 正面 | しょうめん | front; frontage; facade |
| 公害 | こうがい | pollution; public nuisance; contamination |
| 標準 | ひょうじゅん | standard; level; norm |
| 窓口 | まどぐち | ticket window; teller window; counter |
| 極 | ごく | quite; very; extrêmement |
| 弁 | べん | speech |
| 加速 | かそく | acceleration; speed up; accélération |
| 比較的 | ひかくてき | comparative; relative; comparativement |
| 血液 | けつえき | blood; sang; кровь |
| ストップ | ストップ | stop; arrêt; stop |
| 国王 | こくおう | king; roi; (n) König |
| 主人 | しゅじん | head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress |
| 例外 | れいがい | exception; exception; (n) Ausnahme |
| 改める | あらためる | to change; to alter; to revise |
| 主役 | しゅやく | leading part; leading actor (actress); rôle principal |
| 直径 | ちょっけい | diameter; diamètre; диа́метр |
| 都心 | としん | city centre (center) (esp. capital city); urban centre; heart of city a metropolis |
| 行事 | ぎょうじ | event; function; événement |
| 地点 | ちてん | site; point on a map; spot |
| 耐える | たえる | to bear; to stand; to endure |
| その他 | そのほか | etc.; otherwise; besides |
| 翌 | よく | the following; next |
| 要旨 | ようし | point; essentials; gist |
| 付属 | ふぞく | attached; belonging (to); included |
| 次ぐ | つぐ | to rank next to; to come after; être le suivant |
| 芸能 | げいのう | public entertainment; accomplishments; attainments |
| 取り入れる | とりいれる | to harvest; to reap; choisir |
| 当日 | とうじつ | appointed day; very day; le jour convenu |
| 固まる | かたまる | to harden; to solidify; coaguler |
| 通知 | つうち | notice; notification; report |
| 給与 | きゅうよ | pay; salary; wages |
| 重なる | かさなる | to be piled up; to lie on top of one another; être entassé |
| 間もなく | まもなく | soon; before long; in a short time |
| 俳句 | はいく | haiku; 17-mora poem, usu. in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 morae; haïku (poème japonais en 3 lignes de 5,7 et 5 syllabes) |
| 隻 | せき | counter for ships; (n) Zählwort für Schiffe; eines (von einem Paar) |
| 看板 | かんばん | signboard; sign; billboard |
| 体重 | たいじゅう | body weight (usu. one's own); poids (de son corps); (n) Körpergewicht |
| 育児 | いくじ | childcare; nursing; upbringing |
| 回転 | かいてん | rotation (usu. around something); revolution; turning |
| 配る | くばる | to distribute; to deliver; to deal (cards) |
| 将棋 | しょうぎ | shogi; Japanese chess; xianqi |
| 中旬 | ちゅうじゅん | middle of a month; second third of a month; deuxième période de dix jours dans un mois |
| 漁業 | ぎょぎょう | fishing (industry); pêche (en tant qu'industrie); (n) Fischerei |
| 下旬 | げじゅん | month (last third of); dernier tiers du mois; тре́тья дека́да |
| リズム | リズム | rhythm; rythme; (n) Rhythmus |
| 昨 | さく | last (year); yesterday; dernière (année) |
| カーブ | カーブ | curve; courbe |
| 着 | ちゃく | counter for suits of clothing; compteur pour les vêtements; qui arrive |
| アイデア | アイデア | idea; idée; (n) Idee |
| バック | バック | back; arrière-plan; arrières |
| 海洋 | かいよう | ocean; océan; океа́н |
| 増大 | ぞうだい | enlargement; increase; accroissement |
| 回数 | かいすう | number of times; frequency; count |
| 発電 | はつでん | generation (e.g. power); électrogène; génération (électrique) |
| 形式 | けいしき | form (as opposed to substance); formality; expression mathématique |
| 懸命 | けんめい | eagerness; earnestness; risking one's life |
| 通勤 | つうきん | commuting to work; aller au travail; (n) Pendeln ins Geschäft |
| 商店 | しょうてん | shop; small store; business |
| 電波 | でんぱ | electro-magnetic wave; radio wave; onde électrique |
| 広場 | ひろば | plaza; (public) square; piazza |
| 攻める | せめる | to attack; to assault; to assail |
| 矛盾 | むじゅん | contradiction; inconsistency; contradiction |
| 済み | ずみ | arranged; taken care of; settled |
| 温泉 | おんせん | spa; hot spring; onsen |
| 官庁 | かんちょう | government office; authorities; autorités |
| パターン | パターン | pattern; échantillon; motif |
| 曖昧 | あいまい | vague; ambiguous; unclear |
| 率直 | そっちょく | frankness; candour; candor |
| 接近 | せっきん | getting closer; drawing nearer; approaching |
| カバー | カバー | cover (e.g. book); couverture |
| 発射 | はっしゃ | firing; shooting; discharge |
| 消極的 | しょうきょくてき | negative; half-hearted; passive |
| 騙す | だます | to trick; to cheat; to deceive |
| 競馬 | けいば | horse racing; course de chevaux; (n) Pferderennen |
| 見つめる | みつめる | to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at |
| 往復 | おうふく | round trip; coming and going; return ticket |
| ダム | ダム | dam; barrage; dumb (informatique : dumb terminal = terminal passif, muet) |
| 当たり前 | あたりまえ | natural; reasonable; obvious |
| 夜間 | やかん | at night; nighttime; (pendant la) nuit |
| フリー | フリー | free; свободный; (n) Kostenlosigkeit |
| 銅 | どう | copper; cuivre; медь |
| 実用 | じつよう | practical use; utility; coutume |
| 放る | ほうる | to let go; to abandon; to leave undone |
| 作者 | さくしゃ | author; authoress; auteur |
| 恵まれる | めぐまれる | to be blessed with; to be rich in; to abound in |
| やむを得ない | やむをえない | cannot be helped; unavoidable; inéluctable |
| 引き受ける | ひきうける | to be responsible for; assumer; avoir la responsabilité de |
| メニュー | メニュー | menu; menu; меню |
| 組み合わせ | くみあわせ | combination; association; combinaison |
| 区域 | くいき | limits; boundary; domain |
| 稽古 | けいこ | practice; practise; training |
| 半島 | はんとう | peninsula; péninsule; (n) Halbinsel |
| 父母 | ふぼ | father and mother; parents; père et mère |
| 潰す | つぶす | to smash; to crush; écraser |
| 一応 | いちおう | once; tentatively; in outline |
| 執筆 | しっぴつ | writing (e.g. as a profession); écriture; (n) Verfassen |
| 外部 | がいぶ | the outside; externe; l'extérieur |
| ステージ | ステージ | stage; scène |
| 死体 | したい | dead body; corpse; cadaver |
| ジャーナリスト | ジャーナリスト | journalist; journaliste; журналист |
| 測定 | そくてい | measurement; mesure; (n) Messung |
| 貨物 | かもつ | cargo; freight; cargaison |
| 見学 | けんがく | inspection; study by observation; field trip |
| 噴火 | ふんか | eruption; éruption; (n) Vulkanausbruch |
| 果たして | はたして | as was expected; just as one thought; sure enough |
| 高等 | こうとう | high class; high grade; rang élevé |
| 彫刻 | ちょうこく | carving; engraving; sculpture |
| 整う | ととのう | to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order |
| 映る | うつる | to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo) |
| 生存 | せいぞん | existence; being; survival |
| 混凝土 | コンクリート | concrete; béton; бето́н |
| リットル | リットル | litre; litre; литр |
| 侵入 | しんにゅう | penetration; invasion; raid |
| 敷地 | しきち | site; plot; lot |
| 膨大 | ぼうだい | huge; bulky; enormous |
| 下る | くだる | to descend; to go down; to come down |
| 欄 | らん | column of text (e.g. in a newspaper); colonne dans un texte ou tableau |
| 敷く | しく | to spread out; to lay out; étaler |
| トレーニング | トレーニング | training; entraînement; тренировка |
| 深まる | ふかまる | to deepen; to heighten; to intensify |
| 出張 | しゅっちょう | official tour; business trip; mission officielle |
| 地盤 | じばん | stronghold; base; (the) ground |
| ボーナス | ボーナス | bonus; bonus; prime |
| 水面 | すいめん | water's surface; surface de l'eau; пове́рхность воды́ |
| 打つかる | ぶつかる | to strike against; to collide with; to bump into |
| 通用 | つうよう | popular use; circulation; être valable (valide) |
| 休業 | きゅうぎょう | closed (e.g. store); business suspended; shutdown |
| 売れ行き | うれゆき | sales; demand; (n) Absatz |
| 文芸 | ぶんげい | literature; art and literature; belles-lettres |
| スケジュール | スケジュール | schedule; horaire; plan |
| 農産物 | のうさんぶつ | agricultural produce; produit agricole; сельскохозяйственная продукция |
| 持ち | もち | hold; charge; keep possession |
| 強気 | つよき | confident; assured; self-assured |
| 行き成り | いきなり | abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden |
| 締め切り | しめきり | deadline; closing; cut-off |
| 全身 | ぜんしん | whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait); en pied (portrait) |
| 体操 | たいそう | gymnastics; physical exercises; calisthenics |
| 学科 | がっか | study subject; course of study; sujet d'étude |
| 膨らむ | ふくらむ | to expand; to swell (out); to get big |
| ポスター | ポスター | poster; affiche; (n) Poster |
| 気配 | けはい | indication; sign; hint |
| 高層 | こうそう | multistory; multistoried; high-rise |
| 判事 | はんじ | judge; judiciary; juge |
| コレクション | コレクション | collection |
| 畳 | じょう | counter for tatami mats; tatami (unité de mesure de longueur) |
| 却って | かえって | on the contrary; rather; all the more |
| 列島 | れっとう | archipelago; chain of islands; archipel |
| 原稿 | げんこう | manuscript; copy; manuscrit (original) |
| 方面 | ほうめん | direction; district; area |
| 役所 | やくしょ | government office; public office; bureau (administratif) |
| 流石 | さすが | as one would expect; comme de juste; comme on pouvait s'y attendre |
| 削る | けずる | to shave (wood or leather); to sharpen; to plane |
| 応用 | おうよう | application; put to practical use; déployer |
| 架空 | かくう | aerial; overhead; aérien |
| 味わう | あじわう | to taste; to savor; to relish |
| 泊 | はく | counter for nights of a stay |
| 繋がり | つながり | connection; link; relationship |
| 巻く | まく | to wind; to coil; to roll |
| レジャー | レジャー | leisure; loisirs; (n) Freizeit |
| オーケストラ | オーケストラ | orchestra; orchestre; орке́стр |
| 幼稚園 | ようちえん | kindergarten; école maternelle; детский сад |
| 刻む | きざむ | to mince; to cut fine; to chop up |
| 背負う | せおう | to be burdened with; to take responsibility for; to carry on back or shoulder |
| 殴る | なぐる | to strike; to hit; frapper |
| 全般 | ぜんぱん | (the) whole; universal; wholly |
| 生る | なる | to bear fruit; porter des fruits; (n) (Früchte) tragen |
| 役者 | やくしゃ | actor; actress; acteur |
| 限度 | げんど | limit; bounds; frontière |
| 平野 | へいや | plain; open field; campagne |
| 面接 | めんせつ | interview; entretien; interview |
| 拡充 | かくじゅう | expansion; croissance; expansion |
| 録音 | ろくおん | (audio) recording; enregistrement audio; звукозапись |
| 再三 | さいさん | again and again; repeatedly; à répétition |
| 飛び込む | とびこむ | to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into |
| 書道 | しょどう | calligraphy; calligraphie; (n) Kalligraphie |
| 皮肉 | ひにく | cynicism; sarcasm; irony |
| 楽器 | がっき | musical instrument; instrument de musique; (n) Musikinstrument |
| 刺す | さす | to pierce; to stab; to prick |
| 青少年 | せいしょうねん | youth; young person; jeunes gens |
| ヘリコプター | ヘリコプター | helicopter; hélicoptère; вертолёт |
| 安易 | あんい | easy; simple; facile |
| 悔しい | くやしい | vexing; annoying; frustrating |
| 載る | のる | to be placed on; to be set on; to be piled on |
| 有無 | うむ | existence or nonexistence; presence or absence; oui et non |
| 兎も角 | ともかく | anyhow; anyway; somehow or other |
| 貸し出し | かしだし | lending; loaning; emprunt |
| 体系 | たいけい | system; organization; organisation |
| 愈々 | いよいよ | more and more; all the more; increasingly |
| 本の | ほんの | mere; only; just |
| 一流 | いちりゅう | first-class; top grade; foremost |
| 原料 | げんりょう | raw materials; matières premières; (n) Material |
| 時速 | じそく | speed (per hour); vitesse (par heure); (n) Geschwindigkeit (pro Stunde) |
| 苦情 | くじょう | complaint; troubles; objection |
How to actually learn N2 vocabulary
- Work top to bottom. The list is ordered by how common each word is, so early study hours convert into real comprehension as fast as possible.
- Let the words carry the kanji. Vocabulary is the natural vehicle for the N2 kanji — a character met inside three words sticks; a character memorised from a list does not.
- Review daily with spaced repetition. Vocabulary is a pure retention problem, and spaced repetition turns it into a short daily habit instead of an endless cramming cycle.
- Know the timeline. For what these word counts mean in months and years, see how long it takes to learn Japanese.
Every word on this list is drillable
A list shows you the mountain; it does not climb it. In Nihongo Master, this vocabulary is taught along an ordered path from N5 through N1, with spaced-repetition drills that decide what you review each day, an AI teacher that explains mistakes in plain English, and a built-in dictionary for every word above.
There is a free tier and a 7-day trial, so you can start today without a credit card.
Frequently asked questions
How many words do you need for the JLPT N2?
This list contains 1,910 words for JLPT N2. The JLPT has not published official vocabulary lists since 2010, so every N2 list — ours included — is based on past exams and established prep materials. Treat it as the working set you should recognise to pass comfortably.
Should I learn vocabulary or kanji first for the N2?
Together. Words are how kanji stick: a character learned inside three real words is far more durable than one memorised from a list of meanings. Work through this vocabulary list and the kanji come with it.
How should I memorise JLPT N2 vocabulary?
Daily spaced repetition, in short sessions. Vocabulary is a pure retention problem, and frequency beats intensity. Every word on this list links into our dictionary, where you can add it to a study list and drill it.
Free Japanese learning resources
Everything you need to start — no account required.
- Free Hiragana Chart All 46 characters with readings, stroke order & a printable PDF.
- Free Katakana Chart The full katakana syllabary plus a free downloadable chart.
- Free JLPT N5 Practice Test Test your level with instant scoring and answer explanations.
- Free JLPT Levels Guide All five levels explained, with tests and complete study lists.
- Tool Japanese Dictionary Look up any word with readings, meanings, and example sentences.
- Free JLPT Study Lists Complete kanji and vocabulary lists for every level, N5 to N1.