Nihongo Master Nihongo Master
Pricing Compare Dictionary Mobile Apps Blog

JLPT N3 Vocabulary List

You need around 1,621 words for the JLPT N3 — the intermediate level — the bridge between the beginner levels and the advanced exams. The full list is below, ordered by how common each word is in everyday Japanese, and every word links into our dictionary for full meanings, readings, and example sentences.

A note on "official": the JLPT stopped publishing lists in 2010, so every N3 vocabulary list — ours included — is reconstructed from past exams and established prep materials. Treat it as the working set you should recognise to pass comfortably.

JLPT N3 vocabulary with readings and meanings, ordered by how common each word is
Word Reading Meaning
if; when
こと koto (13-stringed Japanese zither); koto (harpe japonaise)
日本 にほん Japan; Japon; Япония
place; spot; space
もの person (rarely used w.o. a qualifier); individu; personne
てき -like; typical; d'ordre (par ex. : d'ordre sentimental)
いち market; fair; foire
やく approximately; about; environ
首相 しゅしょう Prime Minister; Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.); Premier
大統領 だいとうりょう president; chief executive; chef exécutif
政府 せいふ government; administration; administration
けん prefecture (of Japan); préfecture
plain; field; campagne
因る よる to be due to; to be caused by; dépendre de
もと origin; source; base
とう party (political); parti (politique)
代表 だいひょう representative; representation; delegation
調査 ちょうさ investigation; examination; inquiry
企業 きぎょう enterprise; undertaking; corporation
求める もとめる to want; to wish for; chercher
みやこ capital; metropolis; capitale (ville)
事件 じけん event; affair; incident
ぐん army; force; troops
ほう law; act; principle
議員 ぎいん member of the Diet, congress or parliament; membre de la Diète, du Congrès ou du Parlement; депутат
今回 こんかい now; this time; lately
発表 はっぴょう announcement; publication; annonce
示す しめす to denote; to show; to point out
国民 こくみん nation; nationality; people
更に さらに furthermore; again; after all
協力 きょうりょく cooperation; collaboration; collaboration
述べる のべる to state; to express; to mention
参加 さんか participation; engagement; participation
明らか あきらか obvious; evident; clear
現在 げんざい now; current; present
全国 ぜんこく country-wide; nation-wide; whole country
一方 いっぽう one (esp. of two); the other; one way
difference; variation; écart
大会 たいかい convention; tournament; mass meeting
年間 ねんかん year (period of); années (durée); (n) … Jahre lang
活動 かつどう action; activity; action
結果 けっか result; consequence; outcome
中心 ちゅうしん center; centre; middle
環境 かんきょう environment; circumstance; environnement
国会 こっかい National Diet; parliament; congress
市場 いちば (town) market; marché (aux légumes, aux poissons, etc ...)
あん idea; plan; thought
記者 きしゃ reporter; journaliste; (n) Journalist
今後 こんご from now on; hereafter; à partir de maintenant
平和 へいわ peace; harmony; paix
情報 じょうほう news; gossip; (military) intelligence
地域 ちいき area; region; coin
選手 せんしゅ player (in game); team member; athlète
得る うる (after the -masu stem of a verb) to be able to ...; can ...; aquérir
監督 かんとく supervision; control; superintendence
語る かたる to talk; to tell; to recite
実施 じっし enforcement; implementation; putting into practice (practise)
earth; ground; land
制度 せいど system; institution; organization
root (of a plant); racine
くらい throne; crown; (nobleman's) seat
決定 けってい decision; determination; décision
たび time (three times, each time, etc.); times; fois
建設 けんせつ construction; establishment; établissement
中央 ちゅうおう centre; central; center
影響 えいきょう influence; effect; effet
りつ rate; ratio; proportion
団体 だんたい organization; organisation; association
以来 いらい since; henceforth; depuis
屡々 しばしば often; again and again; frequently
きゅう ex-; former; old
検討 けんとう consideration; examination; investigation
おもて face; face avant; visage
作品 さくひん work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance
期待 きたい expectation; anticipation; hope
候補 こうほ candidate; contender; prospect
最高 さいこう highest; supreme; the most
進める すすめる to advance; to promote; to hasten
優勝 ゆうしょう overall victory; championship; championnat
グループ グループ group (usu. of people); groupe; группа
批判 ひはん criticism; judgement; judgment
当時 とうじ at that time; in those days; à cette époque
対象 たいしょう target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.)
景気 けいき condition; state; business (condition)
教授 きょうじゅ professor; enseignement; professeur
予算 よさん estimate; budget; évaluation
指導 しどう leadership; guidance; coaching
組織 そしき organization; organisation; construction
議長 ぎちょう chairman; speaker (e.g. of assembly); president (e.g. of council, senate, etc.)
状況 じょうきょう state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances
販売 はんばい sales; selling; marketing
価格 かかく price; value; cost
内容 ないよう subject; contents; matter
しょう prize; award; prix
チーム チーム team; équipe; команда
強調 きょうちょう emphasis; highlight; stress
維持 いじ maintenance; preservation; improvement
主張 しゅちょう claim; request; insistence
判断 はんだん judgement; judgment; decision
考え かんがえ thinking; thought; ideas
たい opposite; opposition; contre
要求 ようきゅう demand; firm request; requisition
責任 せきにん duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); devoir
地方 ちほう area; locality; district
かた model; type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.); empreinte
実現 じつげん implementation (e.g. of a system); materialization; materialisation
全体 ぜんたい whole; entirety; whatever (is the matter)
評価 ひょうか valuation; estimation; assessment
拡大 かくだい magnification; enlargement; expansion
一般 いっぱん general; liberal; universal
経営 けいえい management; administration; administration
居間 いま living room (western style); salon; (n) Wohnzimmer
共同 きょうどう doing together (as equals); sharing; common (land, etc.)
向ける むける to turn towards; to point; (se) tourner vers
センター センター centre; center; centre
全て すべて all; the whole; entirely
かん feeling; sensation; emotion
報告 ほうこく report; information; annonce
連続 れんぞく serial; consecutive; continuity
解決 かいけつ settlement; solution; resolution
議会 ぎかい Diet; congress; parliament
逮捕 たいほ arrest; apprehension; capture
与える あたえる to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant
確認 かくにん affirmation; confirmation; validation
新た あらた new; fresh; novel
状態 じょうたい current status; condition; situation
記録 きろく record; minutes; document
程度 ていど degree; amount; grade
既に すでに already; too late; déjà
憲法 けんぽう constitution; constitution; конституция
きょく channel (i.e. TV or radio); station; department
提案 ていあん proposal; proposition; suggestion
国家 こっか state; country; nation
ただ ordinary; common; usual
姿 すがた figure; form; shape
海外 かいがい foreign; abroad; overseas
人間 にんげん human being; man; person
しゅう state; province; county (UK)
都市 とし town; city; municipal
個人 こじん individual; private person; personal
提出 ていしゅつ to present; to submit (e.g. a report or a thesis); to hand in
かぶ stock; share; action (bourse)
感じる かんじる to feel; to sense; to experience
立場 たちば standpoint; position; situation
管理 かんり control; management (e.g. of a business); administration
だが だが but; however; (and) yet
訪問 ほうもん call; visit; visite
援助 えんじょ assistance; aid; support
基本 きほん foundation; basis; standard
加える くわえる to append; to sum up; to add (up)
就く つく to ascend (the throne); to accede; prendre place
各々 それぞれ each; every; either
重要 じゅうよう important; momentous; essential
女子 じょし woman; girl; femmes
がく picture (framed); cadre (image); montant (d'argent)
name; reputation; célébrité
いずれ where; which; who
りょう quantity; amount; volume
人気 にんき popularity; popular feeling; business conditions
平均 へいきん average; mean; équilibre
過去 かこ the past; bygone days; the previous
自然 しぜん nature; spontaneity; nature
事実 じじつ fact; truth; reality
相手 あいて companion; partner; company
しょう smallness; small item
投票 とうひょう voting; poll; scrutin
金融 きんゆう financing; credit transacting; loaning of money
努力 どりょく great effort; exertion; endeavour
越える こえる to cross over; to cross; to pass through
外交 がいこう diplomacy; diplomatie; (n) Diplomatie
回復 かいふく restoration; rehabilitation; recovery
トップ トップ top; en tête; premier
患者 かんじゃ (a) patient; un patient; пациент
訴える うったえる to raise; to bring to (someone's attention); faire appel à
通信 つうしん correspondence; communication; transmission
時期 じき time; season; period
担当 たんとう (in) charge (of an area of responsibility, but not necessarily supervision of staff); en charge de; (n) Auftrag
作業 さぎょう work; operation; manufacturing
知事 ちじ prefectural governor; Préfet; (n) Gouverneur (einer Präfektur)
最終 さいしゅう last; final; closing
出身 しゅっしん person's origin (town, city, country, etc.); être ancien élève de; être originaire de
違反 いはん violation (of law); transgression; infringement
注目 ちゅうもく notice; attention; observation
合わせる あわせる to match (rhythm, speed, etc.); être face à face; adapter
住宅 じゅうたく residence; housing; residential building
行動 こうどう action; conduct; behaviour
プロ プロ professional; professionnel; (n) Profi
くみ set (of items); équipe; classe
医療 いりょう medical care; medical treatment; soins médicaux
攻撃 こうげき attack; strike; offensive
記事 きじ article; news story; report
理解 りかい understanding; comprehension; appreciation
住民 じゅうみん citizens; inhabitants; residents
開始 かいし start; commencement; beginning
同時 どうじ simultaneous(ly); concurrent; same time
条件 じょうけん condition; conditions; term
目的 もくてき purpose; goal; aim
地球 ちきゅう the earth; the globe; globe terrestre
死亡 しぼう death; mortality; décès
使用 しよう use; application; employment
存在 そんざい existence; being; l'être
分野 ぶんや field; sphere; realm
商品 しょうひん commodity; article of commerce; goods
処理 しょり processing; dealing with; treatment
変化 へんか change; variation; alteration
安定 あんてい stability; equilibrium; équilibre
すじ muscle; tendon; sinew
部分 ぶぶん portion; section; part
可能 かのう possible; practicable; feasible
含む ふくむ to contain; to comprise; to have
意識 いしき consciousness; conscience
期間 きかん period; term; interval
方法 ほうほう method; process; manner
しな article; item; thing
土地 とち plot of land; lot; soil
描く えがく to draw; to paint; to sketch
守る まもる to protect; to guard; to defend
ほぼ almost; roughly; approximately
独立 どくりつ independence (e.g. Independence Day); self-support; indépendance
応じる おうじる to respond; to satisfy; to accept
記念 きねん commemoration; memory; commémoration
農業 のうぎょう agriculture; économie agricole; agriculture
占める しめる to comprise (some part of the whole); to account for; to make up (of)
希望 きぼう hope; wish; aspiration
残す のこす to leave (behind, over); to bequeath; to save
成長 せいちょう growth; grow to adulthood; croissance
表現 ひょうげん expression; presentation; expression
不足 ふそく insufficiency; shortage; deficiency
年代 ねんだい age; era; period
効果 こうか effect; effectiveness; efficacy
契約 けいやく contract; compact; agreement
舞台 ぶたい stage (theatre, theater); plateau; scène
直接 ちょくせつ direct; immediate; personal
ケース ケース case (e.g. receptacle, condition, event, legal action, letter style, etc.); boite; cas
un-; non-; negative prefix
サービス サービス service; support system; service
地区 ちく district; section; sector
現場 げんば actual spot; scene; scene of the crime
禁止 きんし prohibition; inhibition; ban
現実 げんじつ reality; réalité; (n) Wirklichkeit
事態 じたい situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances
不安 ふあん anxiety; uneasiness; insecurity
改善 かいぜん betterment; improvement; amélioration
委員 いいん committee member; membre d'un comité; член комитета
貢献 こうけん contribution (furthering a goal or cause); services (to a cause); contribution
機能 きのう function; facility; faculty
ぜい tax; (n) Steuer; Zoll
世紀 せいき century; era; siècle
議論 ぎろん argument; discussion; dispute
方向 ほうこう direction; orientation; bearing
ぎん silver; silver coin; silver paint
発展 はってん development; growth; advancement
基づく もとづく to be grounded on; to be based on; to be due to
事情 じじょう circumstances; consideration; conditions
労働 ろうどう manual labor; manual labour; toil
広がる ひろがる to spread (out); to extend; to stretch
会員 かいいん member; the membership; membres (d'une association)
メンバー メンバー member; participant; attendee
トン ton (now usu. a metric ton, i.e. 1,000kg); tonne; тонна
発行 はっこう issue (publications); publishing; publier
様々 さまざま varied; various; divers
男子 だんし youth; young man; jeune homme
積極的 せっきょくてき assertive; positive; active
役割 やくわり part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role
実際 じっさい practicality; practical; état actuel
lesson; compteur pour les chapitres ou les leçons
成功 せいこう success; hit; réussite
裁判 さいばん trial; judgement; judgment
ぎゃく reverse; opposite; contraire
避ける さける to avoid (physical contact with); éviter; fuir
事務 じむ business; office work; activité
除く のぞく to remove; to exclude; to except
自身 じしん by oneself; personally; personnellement
関心 かんしん concern; interest; intérêt
完全 かんぜん perfection; completeness; état complet
便 びん flight (e.g. airline flight); trip (e.g. train trip); service
一致 いっち coincidence; agreement; union
失う うしなう to lose; to part with; perdre
営業 えいぎょう business; trade; sales
生まれ うまれ birth; birthplace; lieu de naissance
増加 ぞうか increase; increment; addition
構成 こうせい organization; organisation; configuration
演説 えんぜつ speech; address; allocution
分析 ぶんせき analysis; analyse; ана́лиз
否定 ひてい negation; denial; repudiation
さかい border; boundary; frontière
れい custom; practice; habit
石油 せきゆ oil; petroleum; kerosene
健康 けんこう health; sound; wholesome
被害 ひがい (suffering) damage; injury; harm
現代 げんだい nowadays; modern era; modern times
我々 われわれ we; nous; мы
承認 しょうにん recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment
おく interior; inner part; inside
現状 げんじょう present condition; existing state; status quo
医師 いし doctor; physician; médecin
修正 しゅうせい amendment; correction; revision
びょう second (60th min); seconde (temps); (n) Sekunde
主義 しゅぎ doctrine; rule; principle
明確 めいかく clear; precise; definite
激しい はげしい violent; vehement; intense
製品 せいひん manufactured goods; finished goods; product
発見 はっけん discovery; detection; finding
減る へる to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate
賛成 さんせい approval; agreement; support
作家 さっか author; writer; novelist
違い ちがい difference; discrepancy; différence
交換 こうかん exchange; interchange; switching
長期 ちょうき long time period; long term; long terme
誕生 たんじょう birth; creation; formation
実験 じっけん experiment; expérience; (n) Experiment
消費 しょうひ consumption; expenditure; consommation
これ等 これら these
がく learning; scholarship; erudition
慎重 しんちょう careful; cautious; prudent
再び ふたたび again; once more; a second time
製造 せいぞう manufacture; production; manufacture
利益 りえき profit; gains; avantages
首都 しゅと capital city; metropolis; capitale
はば width; breadth; influence
重視 じゅうし importance; stress; serious consideration
会合 かいごう meeting; assembly; réunion
検査 けんさ inspection (e.g. customs, factory); examination; scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)
全く まったく really; truly; entirely
僅か わずか only; merely; (a) little
集中 しゅうちゅう concentration; convergence; centralization
推薦 すいせん recommendation; referral; endorsement
変更 へんこう change; modification; alteration
傾向 けいこう tendency; trend; inclination
正式 せいしき due form; official; formality
出版 しゅっぱん publication; édition; (n) Herausgabe
相当 そうとう befitting; becoming; worthy of
きゅう class, grade, rank; school class, grade; (n) Schulklasse
流れ ながれ stream; current; flow
国境 こっきょう national border; provincial border; frontière
不満 ふまん dissatisfaction; displeasure; discontent
航空 こうくう aviation; flying; aviation
全員 ぜんいん all members (unanimity); all hands; the whole crew
然も しかも moreover; furthermore; nevertheless
講演 こうえん lecture; address; speech
可也 かなり considerably; fairly; quite
結ぶ むすぶ to tie; to bind; to link
大使 たいし ambassador; ambassadeur; посо́л
組合 くみあい association; union; association
きゅう sphere; balle; bille
結局 けっきょく after all; eventually; in the end
つみ crime; fault; indiscretion
つち earth; soil; dirt
非常 ひじょう emergency; étonnant; extraordinaire
観光 かんこう sightseeing; tourisme; осмотр достопримечательностей
抱える かかえる to hold or carry under or in the arms; recruter; tenir ou porter entre les bras
本人 ほんにん the person himself; elle-même; lui-même
招く まねく to invite; to ask; causer
集団 しゅうだん group; mass; groupe
加わる くわわる to be added to; to be appended; augmenter
表情 ひょうじょう facial expression; expression du visage; (n) Ausdruck
主要 しゅよう chief; main; principal
無し なし without; sans; (n) ohne…
エネルギー エネルギー energy; énergie; эне́ргия
年齢 ねんれい age; years; âge
混乱 こんらん disorder; chaos; confusion
限る かぎる to restrict; to limit; to confine
少年 しょうねん boy; juvenile; young boy
主婦 しゅふ housewife; mistress (of the house); homemaker
奪う うばう to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
能力 のうりょく ability; faculty; capacité
劇場 げきじょう theatre; theater; playhouse
同様 どうよう identical; equal to; same (kind)
確実 かくじつ certainty; reliability; soundness
追う おう to chase; to run after; to pursue
nothing; naught; nought
許す ゆるす to permit; to allow; to approve
困難 こんなん difficulty; distress; difficulté
競技 きょうぎ game; match; contest
何か なにか something; quelque chose; что-нибудь
終える おえる to finish; achever; finir
母親 ははおや mother; mère; (n) Mutter
ドラマ ドラマ drama; drame; pièce de théâtre
宇宙 うちゅう universe; cosmos; space
その garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park
なお furthermore; still; yet
まる circle; cercle; rond
body; chair; corps
中止 ちゅうし suspension; stoppage; discontinuance
完成 かんせい complete; completion; achèvement
水準 すいじゅん level; standard; niveau (d'eau)
ゲーム ゲーム game; jeu; игра
種類 しゅるい variety; kind; type
流れる ながれる to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to run (ink)
以前 いぜん ago; since; before
支える ささえる to support; to prop; to sustain
料金 りょうきん fee; charge; fare
道路 どうろ road; highway; avenue
所が ところが even so; however; still
選択 せんたく selection; choice; option
見解 けんかい opinion; point of view; opinion
武器 ぶき weapon; arms; ordnance
精神 せいしん mind; soul; heart
離れる はなれる to be separated from; to leave; to go away
歓迎 かんげい welcome; reception; accueil
支配 しはい rule; control; direction
疑問 ぎもん question; problem; doubt
話題 わだい topic; subject; sujet
設備 せつび equipment; device; facilities
特徴 とくちょう feature; trait; characteristic
共通 きょうつう commonness; community; commun
需要 じゅよう demand; request; demande
深刻 しんこく serious; grave; sérieux
供給 きょうきゅう supply; provision; approvisionnement
徹底 てってい thoroughness; completeness; consistency
触れる ふれる to touch; to feel; ressentir
日中 にっちゅう daytime; during the day; (durant) le jour
望む のぞむ to desire; "embrasser d'un coup d'œil"; attendre
有効 ゆうこう validity; legality; availability
話し合う はなしあう to discuss; to talk together; discuter
学ぶ まなぶ to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in
実行 じっこう practice; practise; performance
結論 けつろん conclusion; conclusion (d'un rapport etc.; (n) Schluss
制限 せいげん restriction; restraint; limitation
就職 しゅうしょく finding employment; inauguration; intronisation
信頼 しんらい reliance; trust; faith
衛星 えいせい satellite; satellite; спутник (астр.)
芸術 げいじゅつ (fine) art; the arts; l'art
意思 いし intention; purpose; во́ля
友人 ゆうじん friend; ami; друг
ビデオ ビデオ video; vidéo; видео
豊か ゆたか abundant; wealthy; plentiful
最低 さいてい least; lowest; worst
人生 じんせい (human) life (i.e. conception to death); existence; vie
費用 ひよう cost; expense; coût
教師 きょうし teacher (classroom); enseignant; instituteur
態度 たいど attitude; manner; behaviour
権利 けんり right; privilege; droit
分ける わける to divide (into); to split (into); to part
起こる おこる to occur; to happen; arriver
夫人 ふじん wife; Mrs; madam
収入 しゅうにゅう income; receipts; revenue
むね breast; chest; poitrine
広告 こうこく advertisement; publicité; réclame
無料 むりょう free; no charge; gratuit
繰り返す くりかえす to repeat; to do something over again; répéter
宗教 しゅうきょう religion; religion; религия
感じ かんじ feeling; sense; impression
じゅん order; turn; ordre
緊張 きんちょう tension; mental strain; nervousness
当たる あたる to be hit; to strike; être frappé
老人 ろうじん the aged; old person; personne agée
演奏 えんそう musical performance; performance musicale; (n) Musikaufführung
数字 すうじ numeral; figure; digit
伝統 でんとう tradition; convention; tradition
障害 しょうがい obstacle; impediment; hindrance
夫婦 ふうふ married couple; spouses; husband and wife
突然 とつぜん abrupt; sudden; unexpected
受け取る うけとる to receive; to get; to accept
装置 そうち equipment; installation; apparatus
適用 てきよう applying (e.g. a technology); adoption; application
手術 しゅじゅつ (surgical) operation; procedure; opération chirurgicale
あい love; affection; amour
セット セット set; ensemble; jeu (groupe de)
抵抗 ていこう resistance; opposition; opposition
しるし mark; sign; marque
うま horse; cheval
流す ながす to drain; to pour; to spill
様子 ようす state; state of affairs; situation
あたい price; cost; coût
握る にぎる to clasp; to grasp; to grip
請求 せいきゅう claim; demand; charge
衝突 しょうとつ collision; conflict; collision
人物 じんぶつ character; personality; person
父親 ちちおや father; le père; отец
支店 してん branch office; branch store; filiale
カード カード card; carte
から emptiness; vacuum; blank
異なる ことなる to differ; to vary; to disagree
保証 ほしょう guarantee; security; assurance
予測 よそく prediction; estimation; estimation
一層 いっそう much more; still more; all the more
破る やぶる to tear; to violate; to defeat
材料 ざいりょう ingredients; material; données
共に ともに together; jointly; à mesure que
魅力 みりょく charm; fascination; glamour
模様 もよう pattern; figure; design
取り上げる とりあげる to pick up; to take up; adopter
しょう chapter; section; chapitre
資源 しげん resources; ressources; (n) Rohstoff
其れでも それでも but (still); and yet; nevertheless
差別 さべつ discrimination; distinction; differentiation
其の儘 そのまま without change; as it is (i.e. now); comme ça
しょく employment; emploi; fonction
現金 げんきん cash; ready money; mercenary
贈る おくる to send; to give to; to award to
正午 しょうご noon; mid-day; midi
大半 たいはん majority; mostly; generally
なみ wave; vague; волна́
中学 ちゅうがく middle school; junior high school; école secondaire
やや a little; partially; somewhat
不正 ふせい injustice; unfairness; iniquity
願う ねがう to desire; to wish; to hope
汚染 おせん pollution; contamination; contamination
じゅう gun; rifle; small arms

How to actually learn N3 vocabulary

  • Work top to bottom. The list is ordered by how common each word is, so early study hours convert into real comprehension as fast as possible.
  • Let the words carry the kanji. Vocabulary is the natural vehicle for the N3 kanji — a character met inside three words sticks; a character memorised from a list does not.
  • Review daily with spaced repetition. Vocabulary is a pure retention problem, and spaced repetition turns it into a short daily habit instead of an endless cramming cycle.
  • Know the timeline. For what these word counts mean in months and years, see how long it takes to learn Japanese.

Every word on this list is drillable

A list shows you the mountain; it does not climb it. In Nihongo Master, this vocabulary is taught along an ordered path from N5 through N1, with spaced-repetition drills that decide what you review each day, an AI teacher that explains mistakes in plain English, and a built-in dictionary for every word above.

There is a free tier and a 7-day trial, so you can start today without a credit card.

Start learning free →

Frequently asked questions

How many words do you need for the JLPT N3?

This list contains 1,621 words for JLPT N3. The JLPT has not published official vocabulary lists since 2010, so every N3 list — ours included — is based on past exams and established prep materials. Treat it as the working set you should recognise to pass comfortably.

Should I learn vocabulary or kanji first for the N3?

Together. Words are how kanji stick: a character learned inside three real words is far more durable than one memorised from a list of meanings. Work through this vocabulary list and the kanji come with it.

How should I memorise JLPT N3 vocabulary?

Daily spaced repetition, in short sessions. Vocabulary is a pure retention problem, and frequency beats intensity. Every word on this list links into our dictionary, where you can add it to a study list and drill it.

Free Japanese learning resources

Everything you need to start — no account required.