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JLPT N3 Kanji List

There are 341 kanji on the JLPT N3 — the intermediate level — the bridge between the beginner levels and the advanced exams. The full list is below, ordered by how often each character appears in everyday Japanese, with meanings, readings, and stroke counts.

A note on "official": the JLPT stopped publishing lists in 2010, so every N3 kanji list — ours included — is reconstructed from past exams and established prep materials. This is the set you should be able to read to pass comfortably.

All 341 JLPT N3 kanji with meanings, readings, and stroke counts, ordered by frequency
# Kanji Meaning On'yomi Kun'yomi Strokes
1 politics, government セイ まつりごと 9
2 deliberation, consultation, debate 20
3 take along, lead, join レン つら.なる 10
4 vis-a-vis, opposite, even タイ あいて 7
5 section, bureau, dept -べ 11
6 inside, within, between ナイ うち 4
7 inter-, mutual, together ソウ あい- 9
8 determine, fix, establish テイ さだ.める 8
9 elect, select, choose セン えら.ぶ 15
10 rice, USA, metre ベイ こめ 6
11 reality, truth ジツ 8
12 connection, barrier, gateway カン せき 14
13 decide, fix, agree upon ケツ き.める 7
14 whole, entire, all ゼン まった.く 6
15 surface, table, chart ヒョウ おもて 8
16 war, battle, match セン いくさ 13
17 sutra, longitude, pass thru ケイ へ.る 11
18 utmost, most, extreme サイ もっと.も 12
19 present, existing, actual ゲン あらわ.れる 11
20 調 tune, tone, meter チョウ しら.べる 15
21 change, take the form of, influence ば.ける 4
22 hit, right, appropriate トウ あ.たる 6
23 promise, approximately, shrink ヤク つづ.まる 9
24 method, law, rule ホウ のり 8
25 sex, gender, nature セイ さが 8
26 need, main point, essence ヨウ い.る 9
27 system, law, rule セイ 8
28 reign, be at peace, calm down おさ.める 8
29 task, duties つと.める 11
30 turn into, become, get セイ な.る 6
31 period, time, date 12
32 take, fetch, take up シュ と.る 8
33 harmony, Japanese style, peace やわ.らぐ 8
34 mechanism, opportunity, occasion はた 16
35 even, flat, peace ヘイ たい.ら 5
36 add, addition, increase くわ.える 5
37 accept, undergo, answer (phone) ジュ う.ける 8
38 continue, series, sequel ゾク つづ.く 13
39 number, strength, fate スウ かず 13
40 scribe, account, narrative しる.す 10
41 first time, beginning ショ はじ.め 7
42 finger, point to, indicate ゆび 9
43 authority, power, rights ケン おもり 15
44 branch, support, sustain ささ.える 4
45 spot, point, mark テン つ.ける 9
46 report, news, reward ホウ むく.いる 12
47 finish, come to an end, excusable サイ す.む 11
48 lively, resuscitation, being helped カツ い.きる 9
49 meadow, original, primitive ゲン はら 10
50 together, both, neither キョウ とも 6
51 gain, get, find トク え.る 11
52 unravel, notes, key カイ と.く 13
53 mingle, mixing, association コウ まじ.わる 6
54 assets, resources, capital 13
55 beforehand, previous, myself あらかじ.め 4
56 yonder, facing, beyond コウ む.く 6
57 occasion, side, edge サイ きわ 14
58 victory, win, prevail ショウ か.つ 12
59 mask, face, features メン おも 9
60 revelation, tell, inform コク つ.げる 7
61 anti- ハン そ.る 4
62 judgement, signature, stamp ハン わか.る 7
63 acknowledge, witness, discern ニン みと.める 14
64 nonplussed, three, going サン まい.る 8
65 profit, advantage, benefit き.く 7
66 association, braid, plait く.む 11
67 faith, truth, fidelity シン 9
68 exist, outskirts, suburbs ザイ あ.る 6
69 affair, case, matter ケン くだん 6
70 side, lean, oppose ソク かわ 11
71 responsibility, duty, term ニン まか.せる 6
72 request, want, wish for キュウ もと.める 7
73 next, order, sequence つ.ぐ 6
74 yesterday, previous サク 9
75 argument, discourse ロン 15
76 bureaucrat, the government カン 8
77 increase, add, augment ゾウ ま.す 14
78 person in charge, connection, duty ケイ かか.る 9
79 emotion, feeling, sensation カン 13
80 feelings, emotion, passion ジョウ なさ.け 11
81 throw, discard, abandon トウ な.げる 7
82 show, indicate, point out しめ.す 5
83 unusual, change, strange ヘン か.わる 9
84 strike, hit, knock う.つ 5
85 straightaway, honesty, frankness チョク ただ.ちに 8
86 both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train) リョウ てる 6
87 style, ceremony, rite シキ 6
88 assurance, firm, tight カク たし.か 15
89 fruit, reward, carry out は.たす 8
90 contain, form, looks ヨウ い.れる 10
91 invariably, certain, inevitable ヒツ かなら.ず 5
92 performance, act, play エン 14
93 year-end, age, occasion サイ とし 13
94 contend, dispute, argue ソウ あらそ.う 6
95 discuss, talk ダン 15
96 ability, talent, skill ノウ よ.く 10
97 rank, grade, throne くらい 7
98 placement, put, set お.く 13
99 current, a sink, flow リュウ なが.れる 10
100 status, rank, capacity カク 10
101 doubt, distrust, be suspicious うたが.う 14
102 overdo, exceed, go beyond す.ぎる 12
103 bureau, board, office キョク つぼね 7
104 set free, release, fire ホウ はな.す 8
105 usual, ordinary, normal ジョウ つね 11
106 status quo, conditions, circumstances ジョウ 7
107 ball, sphere キュウ たま 11
108 post, employment, work ショク 18
109 bestow, participate in, give あた.える 3
110 submit, offer, present キョウ そな.える 8
111 duty, war, campaign ヤク 7
112 posture, build, pretend コウ かま.える 14
113 proportion, comparatively, divide カツ わ.る 12
114 expense, cost, spend つい.やす 12
115 adhere, attach, refer to つ.ける 5
116 wherefore, a reason よし 5
117 difficult, impossible, trouble ナン かた.い 18
118 tenderness, excel, surpass ユウ やさ.しい 17
119 husband, man おっと 4
120 income, obtain, reap シュウ おさ.める 4
121 severance, decline, refuse ダン た.つ 11
122 stone セキ いし 5
123 difference, differ ちが.う 13
124 extinguish, blow out, turn off ショウ き.える 10
125 gods, mind, soul シン かみ 9
126 turn, number in a series バン つが.い 12
127 standard, measure 11
128 art, technique, skill ジュツ すべ 11
129 equip, provision, preparation そな.える 12
130 home, house, residence タク 6
131 harm, injury ガイ 10
132 distribute, spouse, exile ハイ くば.る 10
133 admonish, commandment ケイ いまし.める 19
134 bring up, grow up, raise イク そだ.つ 8
135 seat, mat, occasion セキ むしろ 10
136 call on, visit, look up ホウ おとず.れる 11
137 remainder, leftover, balance ザン のこ.る 10
138 concept, think, idea ソウ おも.う 13
139 wish, sense, idea ネン 8
140 help, rescue, assist ジョ たす.ける 7
141 labor, thank for, reward for ロウ ろう.する 7
142 example, custom, usage レイ たと.える 8
143 sort of thing, so, if so ゼン しか 12
144 limit, restrict, to best of ability ゲン かぎ.る 9
145 chase, drive away, follow ツイ お.う 9
146 make a deal, selling, dealing in ショウ あきな.う 11
147 leaf, plane, lobe ヨウ 12
148 transmit, go along, walk along デン つた.わる 6
149 shape, form, style ケイ かた 7
150 scenery, view ケイ 12
151 fall, drop, come down ラク お.ちる 12
152 退 retreat, withdraw, retire タイ しりぞ.く 9
153 defeat, negative, - ま.ける 9
154 transit, ford, ferry わた.る 12
155 lose, error, fault シツ うしな.う 5
156 distinction, difference, variation さ.す 10
157 end, close, tip マツ すえ 5
158 guard, protect, defend シュ まも.る 6
159 young, if, perhaps ジャク わか.い 8
160 species, kind, class シュ たね 14
161 beauty, beautiful うつく.しい 9
162 fate, command, decree メイ いのち 8
163 blessing, fortune, luck フク 13
164 ambition, full moon, hope ボウ のぞ.む 11
165 un-, mistake, negative あら.ず 8
166 outlook, look, appearance カン み.る 18
167 guess, presume, surmise サツ 14
168 grade, steps, stairs ダン 9
169 sideways, side, horizontal オウ よこ 15
170 deep, heighten, intensify シン ふか.い 11
171 have the honor to, sign of the monkey, 3-5PM シン もう.す 5
172 Esq., way, manner ヨウ さま 14
173 property, money, wealth ザイ たから 10
174 harbor コウ みなと 12
175 discriminating, know, write シキ し.る 19
176 call, call out to, invite よ.ぶ 8
177 accomplished, reach, arrive タツ -たち 12
178 good, pleasing, skilled リョウ よ.い 7
179 climate, season, weather コウ そうろう 10
180 extent, degree, law テイ ほど 12
181 full, fullness, enough マン み.ちる 12
182 failure, defeat, reversal ハイ やぶ.れる 11
183 price, cost, value 10
184 stab, protruding, thrusting トツ つ.く 8
185 path, route, road -じ 13
186 department, course, section 9
187 volume, product (x*y), acreage セキ つ.む 16
188 other, another, the others ほか 5
189 dispose, manage, deal with ショ ところ 5
190 guest, visitor, customer キャク 9
191 negate, no, noes いな 7
192 expert, teacher, master もろもろ 10
193 ascend, climb up トウ のぼ.る 12
194 easy, ready to, simple エキ やさ.しい 8
195 quick, fast ソク はや.い 10
196 suppose, be aware of, believe ソン 6
197 fly, skip (pages), scatter と.ぶ 9
198 kill, murder, butcher サツ ころ.す 10
199 nickname, number, item ゴウ さけ.ぶ 5
200 simple, one, single タン ひとえ 9
201 squat, seat, cushion すわ.る 10
202 rend, rip, tear やぶ.る 10
203 exclude, division (x/3), remove ジョ のぞ.く 10
204 perfect, completion, end カン 7
205 descend, precipitate, fall コウ お.りる 10
206 blame, condemn, censure セキ せ.める 11
207 catch, capture と.らえる 10
208 dangerous, fear, uneasy あぶ.ない 6
209 salary, wage, gift キュウ たま.う 12
210 suffering, trial, worry くる.しい 8
211 welcome, meet, greet ゲイ むか.える 7
212 park, garden, yard エン その 13
213 tool, utensil, means そな.える 8
214 resign, word, term や.める 13
215 cause, factor, be associated with イン よ.る 6
216 horse うま 10
217 love, affection, favourite アイ いと.しい 13
218 wealth, enrich, abundant と.む 12
219 he, that, the かれ 8
220 un-, not yet, hitherto いま.だ 5
221 dance, flit, circle ま.う 15
222 deceased, the late, dying ボウ な.い 3
223 cool, cold (beer, person), chill レイ つめ.たい 7
224 suitable, occasional, rare テキ かな.う 14
225 lady, woman, wife よめ 11
226 draw near, stop in, bring near よ.る 11
227 crowded, mixture, in bulk -こ.む 5
228 sort, kind, variety ルイ たぐ.い 18
229 too much, myself, surplus あま.る 7
230 king, rule, magnate オウ 4
231 return, answer, fade ヘン かえ.す 7
232 wife, spouse サイ つま 8
233 stature, height, back ハイ 9
234 heat, temperature, fever ネツ あつ.い 15
235 宿 inn, lodging, relay station シュク やど 11
236 precipitous, inaccessible place, impregnable position ケン けわ.しい 11
237 trust, request ライ たの.む 16
238 memorize, learn, remember カク おぼ.える 12
239 ship, boat セン ふね 11
240 route, way, road みち 10
241 permit, approve キョ ゆる.す 11
242 slip out, extract, pull out バツ ぬ.く 7
243 detain, fasten, halt リュウ と.める 10
244 guilt, sin, crime ザイ つみ 13
245 toil, diligent, as much as possible つと.める 7
246 refined, ghost, fairy セイ 14
247 scatter, disperse, spend サン ち.る 12
248 quiet セイ しず- 14
249 marriage コン 11
250 rejoice, take pleasure in よろこ.ぶ 12
251 floating, float, rise to surface う.く 10
252 discontinue, beyond, sever ゼツ た.える 12
253 happiness, blessing, fortune コウ さいわ.い 8
254 push, stop, check オウ お.す 8
255 overthrow, fall, collapse トウ たお.れる 10
256 etc., and so forth, class (first) トウ ひと.しい 12
257 old man, old age, grow old ロウ お.いる 6
258 bend, music, melody キョク ま.がる 6
259 pay, clear out, prune フツ はら.う 5
260 courtyard, garden, yard テイ にわ 10
261 junior, emptiness, vanity いたずら 10
262 diligence, become employed, serve キン つと.める 12
263 slow, late, back おく.れる 12
264 reside, to be, exist キョ い.る 8
265 miscellaneous ザツ まじ.える 14
266 beckon, invite, summon ショウ まね.く 8
267 quandary, become distressed, annoyed コン こま.る 7
268 lack, gap, fail ケツ か.ける 4
269 grow late, night watch, sit up late コウ さら 7
270 engrave, cut fine, chop コク きざ.む 8
271 approve, praise, title or inscription on picture サン たす.ける 15
272 embrace, hug, hold in arms ホウ だ.く 8
273 crime, sin, offense ハン おか.す 5
274 fear, dread, awe キョウ おそ.れる 10
275 breath, respiration, son ソク いき 10
276 re-, return, revert レイ もど.す 7
277 petition, request, vow ガン ねが.う 19
278 picture, drawing, painting カイ 12
279 surpass, cross over, move to エツ こ.す 12
280 longing, covetousness, greed ヨク ほっ.する 11
281 pain, hurt, damage ツウ いた.い 12
282 laugh ショウ わら.う 10
283 mutually, reciprocally, together たが.い 4
284 bundle, sheaf, ream ソク たば 7
285 becoming, resemble, counterfeit に.る 7
286 file, row, rank レツ 6
287 grope, search, look for タン さぐ.る 11
288 escape, flee, shirk トウ に.げる 9
289 play ユウ あそ.ぶ 12
290 astray, be perplexed, in doubt メイ まよ.う 9
291 dream, vision, illusion ゆめ 13
292 mister, you, ruler クン きみ 7
293 closed, shut ヘイ と.じる 11
294 thong, beginning, inception ショ 14
295 fold, break, fracture セツ お.る 7
296 grass, weeds, herbs ソウ くさ 9
297 livelihood, make a living, spend time く.れる 14
298 sake, alcohol シュ さけ 10
299 grieve, sad, deplore かな.しい 12
300 clear up セイ は.れる 12
301 hang, suspend, depend カイ か.ける 11
302 arrival, proceed, reach トウ いた.る 8
303 lie down, sleep, rest シン ね.る 13
304 steal, rob, pilfer トウ ぬす.む 11
305 suck, imbibe, inhale キュウ す.う 6
306 sunshine, yang principle, positive ヨウ 12
307 honorable, manipulate, govern ギョ おん- 12
308 tooth, cog よわい 12
309 forget ボウ わす.れる 7
310 snow セツ ゆき 11
311 blow, breathe, puff スイ ふ.く 7
312 daughter, girl ジョウ むすめ 10
313 mistake, err, do wrong あやま.る 14
314 accustomed, get used to, become experienced カン な.れる 14
315 salute, bow, ceremony レイ 5
316 window, pane ソウ まど 11
317 once upon a time, antiquity, old times セキ むかし 8
318 poverty, poor ヒン まず.しい 11
319 angry, be offended いか.る 9
320 swim エイ およ.ぐ 8
321 ancestor, pioneer, founder 9
322 counter for cupfuls, wine glass, glass ハイ さかずき 8
323 exhausted, tire, weary つか.れる 10
324 all, everything カイ みな 9
325 chirp, cry, bark メイ な.く 14
326 abdomen, belly, stomach フク はら 13
327 smoke エン けむ.る 13
328 sleep, die, sleepy ミン ねむ.る 10
329 dreadful, be frightened, fearful こわ.い 8
330 place on the head, receive, top of head チョウ いただ.く 11
331 box, chest, case ソウ はこ 15
332 nightfall, night バン 12
333 hair of the head ハツ かみ 14
334 busy, occupied, restless ボウ いそが.しい 6
335 genius, years old, cubic shaku サイ 3
336 shoes くつ 13
337 shame, dishonor は.じる 10
338 accidentally, even number, couple グウ たま 11
339 admirable, greatness, remarkable えら.い 12
340 cat ビョウ ねこ 11
341 how many, how much, how far いく- 12

How to actually learn the N3 kanji

  • Work top to bottom. The list is frequency-ordered, so the characters you learn first are the ones you will meet most often in real Japanese.
  • Learn each kanji inside words, not alone. A character studied through the N3 vocabulary it appears in is far more durable than one memorised as an isolated meaning.
  • Review daily with spaced repetition. Kanji is a retention problem — spaced repetition schedules each character right before you would forget it.
  • Know the timeline. For how these hours add up level by level, see how long it takes to learn Japanese.

Every kanji on this list is drillable

A list shows you the mountain; it does not climb it. In Nihongo Master, every character above is part of an ordered path from N5 through N1 — taught inside real vocabulary, reviewed by spaced-repetition drills that decide what you study each day, with an AI teacher for when a reading refuses to stick.

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Frequently asked questions

How many kanji are on the JLPT N3?

This list contains 341 kanji for JLPT N3. Note that the JLPT has not published official lists since 2010, so every N3 list — ours included — is based on past exams and established prep materials. The set above is what you should be able to read to pass comfortably.

What order should I learn the N3 kanji in?

By frequency, inside real vocabulary. The list above is ordered by how often each character appears in everyday Japanese, so working top to bottom means every hour of study pays off in real reading as early as possible. Learn each kanji through the words it appears in rather than as an isolated character.

How should I memorise the N3 kanji?

Daily spaced repetition. Kanji study is a retention problem, and short daily reviews beat long occasional sessions by a wide margin. Every kanji on this list is drillable in Nihongo Master, which schedules the reviews for you.

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