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JLPT N2 Kanji List

There are 400 kanji on the JLPT N2 — the upper-intermediate level: comfortable with news, work topics, and most native material. The full list is below, ordered by how often each character appears in everyday Japanese, with meanings, readings, and stroke counts.

A note on "official": the JLPT stopped publishing lists in 2010, so every N2 kanji list — ours included — is reconstructed from past exams and established prep materials. This is the set you should be able to read to pass comfortably.

All 400 JLPT N2 kanji with meanings, readings, and stroke counts, ordered by frequency
# Kanji Meaning On'yomi Kun'yomi Strokes
1 party, faction, clique トウ なかま 10
2 bull's eye, mark, target テキ まと 8
3 public, prince, official コウ おおやけ 4
4 co-, cooperation キョウ 8
5 general, whole, all ソウ す.べて 14
6 jurisdiction, dominion, territory リョウ えり 14
7 establishment, provision, prepare セツ もう.ける 11
8 protect, guarantee, keep たも.つ 9
9 reformation, change, modify カイ あらた.める 7
10 No., residence ダイ 11
11 tie, bind, contract ケツ むす.ぶ 12
12 borough, urban prefecture, govt office 8
13 investigate 9
14 committee, entrust to, leave to ゆだ.ねる 8
15 army, force, troops グン いくさ 9
16 plan, suggestion, draft アン つくえ 10
17 group, association ダン かたまり 6
18 fundamentals, radical (chem), counter for machines もと 11
19 each, every, either カク おのおの 6
20 island トウ しま 10
21 leather, become serious, skin カク かわ 9
22 value, price あたい 8
23 forces, energy, military strength セイ いきお.い 13
24 dwindle, decrease, reduce ゲン へ.る 12
25 apply, answer, yes オウ あた.る 7
26 nothingness, none, ain't な.い 12
27 again, twice, second time サイ ふたた.び 6
28 tax, duty ゼイ 12
29 examination, investigate ケン しら.べる 12
30 occupation, camp, perform エイ いとな.む 12
31 can, passable, mustn't -べ.き 5
32 somebody, person, one's station in life シン 7
33 compare, race, ratio くら.べる 4
34 ward off, defend, protect ボウ ふせ.ぐ 7
35 supplement, supply, make good おぎな.う 12
36 boundary, border, region キョウ さかい 14
37 unfold, expand テン 10
38 guidance, leading, conduct ドウ みちび.く 15
39 vice-, duplicate, copy フク 11
40 calculate, divining, number サン そろ 14
41 article, clause, item ジョウ えだ 7
42 single, alone, spontaneously ドク ひと.り 9
43 transport, send, be inferior 16
44 mention, state, speak ジュツ の.べる 8
45 line, track セン すじ 15
46 ratio, rate, proportion ソツ ひき.いる 11
47 agriculture, farmers ノウ 13
48 state, province シュウ 6
49 warrior, military, chivalry たけ.し 8
50 elephant, pattern after, imitate ショウ かたど.る 12
51 range, region, limits イキ 11
52 lengthen, counter for bows & stringed instruments, stretch チョウ は.る 11
53 forehead, tablet, plaque ガク ひたい 18
54 ring, circle, link カン 17
55 Europe オウ うた.う 8
56 shouldering, carry, raise タン かつ.ぐ 8
57 semi-, correspond to, proportionate to ジュン じゅん.じる 13
58 prize, reward, praise ショウ ほ.める 15
59 environs, boundary, border ヘン あた.り 5
60 create, make, structure ゾウ つく.る 10
61 incur, cover, veil こうむ.る 10
62 skill, art, craft わざ 7
63 restore, return to, revert フク また 12
64 shift, move, change うつ.る 11
65 individual, counter for articles 10
66 evaluate, criticism, comment ヒョウ 12
67 chapter, lesson, section 15
68 brain, memory ノウ のうずる 11
69 poles, settlement, conclusion キョク きわ.める 13
70 include, bear in mind, understand ガン ふく.む 7
71 storehouse, hide, own ゾウ くら 15
72 quantity, measure, weight リョウ はか.る 12
73 organize, arranging, tune セイ ととの.える 16
74 mould, type, model ケイ かた 9
75 made in..., manufacture セイ 14
76 condition, situation キョウ まし.て 8
77 needle, pin, staple シン はり 10
78 specialty, exclusive, mainly セン もっぱ.ら 9
79 valley コク たに 7
80 history, chronicle 5
81 storey, stair, counter for storeys of a building カイ きざはし 12
82 pipe, tube, wind instrument カン くだ 14
83 soldier, private, troops ヘイ つわもの 7
84 touch, contact, adjoin セツ つ.ぐ 11
85 utensil, vessel, receptacle うつわ 15
86 impart, instruct, grant ジュ さず.ける 11
87 dainty, get thin, taper サイ ほそ.い 11
88 merit, efficacy, efficiency コウ き.く 8
89 round, full (month), perfection ガン まる 3
90 gulf, bay, inlet ワン いりえ 12
91 record ロク しる.す 16
92 focus, government ministry, conserve セイ かえり.みる 9
93 old times, old things, old friend キュウ ふる.い 5
94 bridge キョウ はし 16
95 beach ガン きし 8
96 circumference, circuit, lap シュウ まわ.り 8
97 lumber, log, timber ザイ 7
98 criticism, strike 7
99 healthy, health, strength ケン すこ.やか 11
100 door, counter for houses, door radical (no. 63) 4
101 center, middle オウ 5
102 ticket ケン 8
103 compilation, knit, plait ヘン あ.む 15
104 search, look for, locate ソウ さが.す 10
105 bamboo チク たけ 6
106 transcend, super-, ultra- チョウ こ.える 12
107 row, and, besides ヘイ な.み 8
108 heal, cure リョウ 17
109 discipline, conduct oneself well, study シュウ おさ.める 10
110 pick, take, fetch サイ と.る 11
111 emulate, compete with, bid キョウ きそ.う 20
112 broaden, extend, expand カク ひろ.がる 8
113 happenstance, especially, intentionally ゆえ 9
114 jammed in, shellfish, mediate カイ 4
115 root, radical, head (pimple) コン 10
116 marketing, sell, trade ハン 11
117 uncommon, queerness, strangeness こと 11
118 curriculum, continuation, passage of time レキ 14
119 leader, commander, general ショウ まさ.に 10
120 hanging scroll, width フク はば 12
121 carrier, carry, all ハン 10
122 貿 trade, exchange ボウ 12
123 lecture, club, association コウ 17
124 attire, dress, pretend ソウ よそお.う 12
125 various, many, several ショ もろ 15
126 drama, play ゲキ 15
127 river かわ 8
128 navigate, sail, cruise コウ 10
129 iron テツ くろがね 13
130 newborn babe, child, young of animals 7
131 prohibition, ban, forbid キン 13
132 stamp, seal, mark イン しるし 6
133 inverted, reverse, opposite ギャク さか 9
134 signpost, seal, mark ヒョウ しるべ 15
135 interchange, period, change カン か.える 12
136 long time, old story キュウ ひさ.しい 3
137 oil, fat あぶら 8
138 outburst, rave, fret ボウ あば.く 15
139 wheel, ring, circle リン 15
140 fortune-telling, divining, forecasting セン し.める 5
141 plant ショク う.える 12
142 pure, purify, cleanse セイ きよ.い 11
143 double, twice, times バイ 10
144 level, average キン なら.す 7
145 hundred million, 10**8 オク 15
146 pressure, push, overwhelm アツ お.す 5
147 technique, art, craft ゲイ う.える 7
148 signature, govt office, police station ショ 13
149 expand, stretch, extend シン の.びる 7
150 halt, stopping テイ と.める 11
151 bomb, burst open, pop バク は.ぜる 19
152 land, six リク おか 11
153 jewel, ball ギョク たま 5
154 waves, billows, Poland なみ 8
155 sash, belt, obi タイ お.びる 10
156 prolong, stretching エン の.びる 8
157 feathers, counter for birds, rabbits 6
158 harden, set, clot かた.める 8
159 rule, follow, based on ソク のっと.る 9
160 riot, war, disorder ラン みだ.れる 7
161 universal, wide(ly), generally あまね.く 12
162 director, official, govt office つかさど.る 5
163 ease, peace コウ 11
164 fathom, plan, scheme ソク はか.る 12
165 bountiful, excellent, rich ホウ ゆた.か 13
166 virtuous, good, goodness ゼン よ.い 12
167 thick, heavy, rich コウ あつ.い 9
168 age レイ よわい 17
169 surround, besiege, store かこ.む 7
170 graduate, soldier, private ソツ そっ.する 8
171 abbreviation, omission, outline リャク ほぼ 11
172 acquiesce, hear, listen to ショウ うけたまわ.る 8
173 obey, order, turn ジュン 12
174 class, rank, grade キュウ 9
175 boulder, rock, cliff ガン いわ 8
176 practice, gloss, train レン ね.る 14
177 complete, finish リョウ 2
178 government office チョウ やくしょ 5
179 castle ジョウ しろ 9
180 salvation, save, help キュウ すく.う 11
181 stratum, social class, layer ソウ 14
182 printing block, printing plate, edition ハン 8
183 orders, ancient laws, command レイ 5
184 angle, corner, square カク かど 7
185 entwine, coil around, get caught in ラク から.む 12
186 damage, loss, disadvantage ソン そこ.なう 13
187 recruit, campaign, gather (contributions) つの.る 12
188 back, amidst, in うら 13
189 Buddha, the dead, France ブツ ほとけ 4
190 exploits, unreeling cocoons セキ 17
191 fabricate, build, construct チク きず.く 16
192 freight, goods, property たから 11
193 intention, plan, resolve シリング 7
194 mix, blend, confuse コン ま.じる 11
195 rise up ショウ のぼ.る 8
196 blood ケツ 6
197 warm オン あたた.か 12
198 seasons 8
199 star, spot, dot セイ ほし 9
200 eternity, long, lengthy エイ なが.い 5
201 renowned, publish, write チョ あらわ.す 11
202 document, records 14
203 warehouse, storehouse くら 10
204 publish, carve, engrave カン 5
205 statue, picture, image ゾウ 14
206 incense, smell, perfume コウ 9
207 slope, incline, hill ハン さか 7
208 bottom, sole, depth テイ そこ 8
209 linen, cloth ぬの 5
210 Buddhist temple てら 6
211 eaves, roof, house 6
212 gigantic, big, large キョ 5
213 quake, shake, tremble シン ふる.う 15
214 hope, beg, request まれ 7
215 contact, touch, feel ショク ふ.れる 13
216 reliant, depend on, consequently よ.る 8
217 dirty, pollute, disgrace けが.す 6
218 sheet of..., counter for flat thin objects or sheets マイ 8
219 duplicate, double, compound フク 14
220 mail, stagecoach stop ユウ 11
221 go-between, relationship チュウ なか 6
222 flourish, prosperity, honor エイ さか.える 9
223 tag, paper money, counter for bonds サツ ふだ 5
224 favor, blessing, grace ケイ めぐ.む 10
225 plank, board, plate ハン いた 8
226 node, season, period セツ ふし 13
227 skeleton, bone, remains コツ ほね 10
228 lean, incline, tilt ケイ かたむ.く 13
229 deliver, reach, arrive カイ とど.ける 8
230 scroll, volume, book カン ま.く 9
231 burn, blaze, glow ネン も.える 16
232 wrap, pack up, cover ホウ つつ.む 5
233 stop-over, reside in, resident チュウ 15
234 fare, fee, hire チン 13
235 introduce, inherit, help ショウ 11
236 employ, hire やと.う 12
237 exchange, spare, substitute タイ か.える 12
238 deposit, custody, leave with あず.ける 13
239 bake, burning ショウ や.く 12
240 simplicity, brevity カン 18
241 badge, chapter, composition ショウ 11
242 entrails, viscera, bowels ゾウ はらわた 19
243 rhythm, law, regulation リツ 9
244 presents, send, give to ゾウ おく.る 18
245 illuminate, shine, compare ショウ て.る 13
246 mid-air, air, space チュウ 8
247 dilute, thin, weak (tea) ハク うす.い 16
248 flock, group, crowd グン む.れる 13
249 second (1/60 minute) ビョウ 9
250 maneuver, manipulate, operate ソウ みさお 16
251 heart, interior オウ おく 12
252 packed, close, pressed キツ つ.める 13
253 pair, set, comparison ソウ ふた 4
254 thorn, pierce, stab さ.す 8
255 wall, lining (stomach), fence ヘキ かべ 16
256 sham, temporary, interim かり 6
257 genuine, purity, innocence ジュン 10
258 watch over, see カン み.る 9
259 the following, next ヨク 11
260 cheerful, pleasant, agreeable カイ こころよ.い 7
261 one-sided, leaf, sheet ヘン かた- 4
262 awe, respect, honor ケイ うやま.う 12
263 trouble, worry, in pain ノウ なや.む 10
264 spring, fountain セン いずみ 9
265 pelt, skin, hide かわ 5
266 fishing, fishery ギョ あさ.る 14
267 laid waste, rough, rude コウ あら.い 9
268 savings, store, lay in チョ た.める 12
269 stiff, hard コウ かた.い 12
270 bury, be filled up, embedded マイ う.める 10
271 pillar, post, cylinder チュウ はしら 9
272 ritual, offer prayers, celebrate サイ まつ.る 11
273 sack, bag, pouch タイ ふくろ 11
274 writing brush, writing, painting brush ヒツ ふで 12
275 instruction, Japanese character reading, explanation クン おし.える 10
276 bathe, be favored with, bask in ヨク あ.びる 10
277 juvenile, child ドウ わらべ 12
278 treasure, wealth, valuables ホウ たから 8
279 seal, closing フウ 9
280 bosom, breast, chest キョウ むね 10
281 sand すな 9
282 salt エン しお 13
283 intelligent, wise, wisdom ケン かしこ.い 16
284 arm, ability, talent ワン うで 12
285 contrast, compare カク くら.べる 13
286 portent, 10**12, trillion チョウ きざ.す 6
287 bed, counter for beds, floor ショウ とこ 7
288 farm, field, garden はた 9
289 fur, hair, feather モウ 4
290 green リョク みどり 14
291 revered, valuable, precious ソン たっと.い 12
292 celebrate, congratulate シュク いわ.う 9
293 tender, weakness, gentleness ジュウ やわ.らか 9
294 殿 Mr., hall, mansion デン との 13
295 concentrated, thick, dark ノウ こ.い 16
296 fluid, liquid, juice エキ 11
297 garment, clothes, dressing ころも 6
298 shoulder ケン かた 8
299 zero, spill, overflow レイ ぜろ 13
300 infancy, childhood ヨウ おさな.い 5
301 baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden) 10
302 overnight, put up at, ride at anchor ハク と.まる 8
303 yellow コウ 11
304 sweet, coax, pamper カン あま.い 5
305 retainer, subject シン 7
306 shallow, superficial, frivolous セン あさ.い 9
307 sweep, brush ソウ は.く 11
308 cloud ウン くも 12
309 dig, delve, excavate クツ ほ.る 11
310 discard, throw away, abandon シャ す.てる 11
311 soft ナン やわ.らか 11
312 sink, be submerged, subside チン しず.む 7
313 frozen, congeal, refrigerate トウ こお.る 10
314 milk, breasts ニュウ ちち 8
315 romance, in love, yearn for レン こ.う 10
316 crimson, deep red コウ べに 9
317 outskirts, suburbs, rural area コウ 9
318 loins, hips, waist ヨウ こし 13
319 charcoal, coal タン すみ 9
320 jump, dance, leap ヨウ おど.る 14
321 tome, counter for books, volume サツ ふみ 5
322 courage, cheer up, be in high spirits ユウ いさ.む 9
323 contraption, fetter, machine カイ かせ 11
324 rare, curious, strange チン めずら.しい 9
325 egg, ovum, spawn ラン たまご 7
326 lake みずうみ 12
327 cramped, narrow, contract キョウ せま.い 9
328 consume, eat, drink キツ の.む 12
329 dry, parch カン ほ.す 3
330 insect, bug, temper チュウ むし 6
331 printing, print サツ す.る 8
332 hot water, bath, hot spring トウ 12
333 melt, dissolve, thaw ヨウ と.ける 13
334 warmth ダン あたた.か 13
335 mineral, ore コウ あらがね 13
336 cry, weep, moan キュウ な.く 8
337 tears, sympathy ルイ なみだ 10
338 equal, head, counter for small animals ヒツ ひき 4
339 grandchild, descendants ソン まご 10
340 pointed, sharpness, edge エイ するど.い 15
341 bough, branch, twig えだ 8
342 paint, plaster, daub ぬ.る 13
343 flats, counter for houses, eaves ケン のき 10
344 poison, virus, venom ドク 8
345 shout, exclaim, yell キョウ さけ.ぶ 6
346 worship, adore, pray to ハイ おが.む 8
347 icicle, ice, hail ヒョウ こおり 5
348 drought, dry, dessicate カン かわ.く 11
349 rod, stick, cane ボウ 12
350 pray, wish いの.る 8
351 pick up, gather, find シュウ ひろ.う 9
352 flour, powder, dust フン デシメートル 10
353 thread いと 6
354 綿 cotton メン わた 14
355 sweat, perspire カン あせ 6
356 copper ドウ あかがね 14
357 湿 damp, wet, moist シツ しめ.る 12
358 blossom, bloom ショウ さ.く 9
359 seduce, call, send for ショウ め.す 5
360 fat, grease, tallow あぶら 10
361 steam, heat, sultry ジョウ む.す 13
362 texture, skin, body はだ 6
363 till, plow, cultivate コウ たがや.す 10
364 dull, slow, foolish ドン にぶ.い 12
365 mud, mire, adhere to デイ どろ 8
366 corner, nook グウ すみ 12
367 lamp, a light, light トウ 6
368 spicy, bitter, hot シン から.い 7
369 grind, polish, scour みが.く 16
370 barley, wheat バク むぎ 7
371 surname セイ 8
372 cylinder, pipe, tube トウ つつ 12
373 nose, snout はな 14
374 grains, drop, counter for tiny particles リュウ つぶ 11
375 part of speech, words, poetry 12
376 stomach, paunch, crop 9
377 tatami mat, counter for tatami mats, fold ジョウ たた.む 12
378 desk, table つくえ 6
379 skin, body, grain はだ 15
380 laundry, wash, pour on タク すす.ぐ 17
381 pagoda, tower, steeple トウ 12
382 seethe, boil, ferment フツ わ.く 8
383 ashes, puckery juice, cremate カイ はい 6
384 candy, cakes, fruit 11
385 cap, headgear ボウ ずきん 12
386 wither, die, dry up か.れる 9
387 refreshing, nice and cool リョウ すず.しい 11
388 boat, ship シュウ ふね 6
389 shellfish バイ かい 7
390 token, sign, mark 11
391 hate, detest ゾウ にく.む 14
392 dish, a helping, plate ベイ さら 5
393 agreement, consent, comply with コウ がえんじ.る 8
394 parch, dry up ソウ はしゃ.ぐ 17
395 livestock, domestic fowl and animals チク 10
396 boy, priest's residence, priest ボウ 7
397 pinch, between キョウ はさ.む 9
398 cloudy weather, cloud up ドン くも.る 16
399 drip, drop テキ しずく 14
400 pay respects, visit, ask うかが.う 7

How to actually learn the N2 kanji

  • Work top to bottom. The list is frequency-ordered, so the characters you learn first are the ones you will meet most often in real Japanese.
  • Learn each kanji inside words, not alone. A character studied through the N2 vocabulary it appears in is far more durable than one memorised as an isolated meaning.
  • Review daily with spaced repetition. Kanji is a retention problem — spaced repetition schedules each character right before you would forget it.
  • Know the timeline. For how these hours add up level by level, see how long it takes to learn Japanese.

Every kanji on this list is drillable

A list shows you the mountain; it does not climb it. In Nihongo Master, every character above is part of an ordered path from N5 through N1 — taught inside real vocabulary, reviewed by spaced-repetition drills that decide what you study each day, with an AI teacher for when a reading refuses to stick.

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Frequently asked questions

How many kanji are on the JLPT N2?

This list contains 400 kanji for JLPT N2. Note that the JLPT has not published official lists since 2010, so every N2 list — ours included — is based on past exams and established prep materials. The set above is what you should be able to read to pass comfortably.

What order should I learn the N2 kanji in?

By frequency, inside real vocabulary. The list above is ordered by how often each character appears in everyday Japanese, so working top to bottom means every hour of study pays off in real reading as early as possible. Learn each kanji through the words it appears in rather than as an isolated character.

How should I memorise the N2 kanji?

Daily spaced repetition. Kanji study is a retention problem, and short daily reviews beat long occasional sessions by a wide margin. Every kanji on this list is drillable in Nihongo Master, which schedules the reviews for you.

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